考点02 定语从句（八大知识点梳理上海专用）（原卷版）.docxVIP

考点02定语从句

课前热身练

1．SoforthemtomovetoElkhead,Colo.toinstructthechildren________shoeswereheldtogetherwithstringwasasurprise.（用适当的词填空）

2．Ifeellikethatmycapacityhasreachedthepoint________IcancompeteforOlympicmedals.（用适当的词填空）

3．Lookingoutofmywindowtodayremindedmeofaday________Iwassearchingforaspecialbluebird.（用适当的词填空）

4．Doyouknowthereason_______Ileftsoearly?(用适当的词填空)

5．Thistrendhashadsomesideeffectssuchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverything_______themedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.(用适当的词填空)

6．Itaimsatbeingagatheringplacein________companiescanhavetheirownspacetopromotetheirproductsandservicesthroughvirtualtradefairs.（用适当的词填空）

7．BeforethemtheShenzhouⅫandthree-membercrewslivedinsidetheTiangong,________istravelinginlow-Earthorbitabout400kilometershigh.（用适当的词填空）

8．Ihavemadeaschedule________issuitableforme.（用适当的词填空）

9．Icalledtotelltheincrediblenewstothefriend________hadgonetoworkinthesouth.（用适当的词填空）

10．Theexhibitalsoincludesaninteractive,immersiveunit________visitorsmayclickamouseorusetheirfingersonatouchscreentochangedigitalversionsoftheartwork.（用适当的词填空）

11．Thisistheperfectopportunitytostepoutsideofyourcomfortzoneandintroduceyourselftopeoplefromanotherdivision________youmaynothavemet.（用适当的词填空）

12．Othersarefascinatedbythechancetoexperienceamysteriousworld________sofewhumansgettoseefirst-hand.（用适当的词填空）

13．Infact,themanner________hespokewasrough.(用适当的词填空)

14．Weweregladatthenews________hetoldus.（用适当的词填空）

15．Itwasintheschool___________weoncestudiedthatthepartywasheld.(用适当的词填空)

核心考点梳理

一）定义

(1)定语从句：在主从复合句中用作定语的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧接在先行词后面。

(2)先行词：被定语从句修饰的成份。先行词可以为一个词，短语，或整个主句。

(3)关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词，分为关系代词和关系副词。

关系词的作用：

1)引导定语从句，连接主句和从句，相当于一个连词；

2)必在从句中作某个句子成份（可以做主语，宾语，表语，定语，状语）

关系代词（在从句中作主语，宾语，表语，宾补，定语）:that、which、