2025年考研英语二真题及答案.docxVIP

2025年考研英语二真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Thewordinnovationismostcloselyrelatedtowhichofthefollowingconcepts?

A.Tradition

B.Creativity

C.Routine

D.Conformity

答案：B.Creativity

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofasuccessfulentrepreneur?

A.Risk-taking

B.Patience

C.Ambition

D.Fearoffailure

答案：D.Fearoffailure

3.Inthecontextofenvironmentalscience,sustainabilityrefersto:

A.Theabilitytomaintaineconomicgrowth

B.Theabilitytomeetpresentneedswithoutcompromisingfuturegenerations

C.Theabilitytoexploitnaturalresources

D.Theabilitytoignoreenvironmentalconsequences

答案：B.Theabilitytomeetpresentneedswithoutcompromisingfuturegenerations

4.Thephrasebreakeveninbusinesstermsmeans:

A.Tomakeaprofit

B.Torecovertheinitialinvestment

C.Toincuraloss

D.Tohavenofinancialgainorloss

答案：D.Tohavenofinancialgainorloss

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionoflanguage?

A.Communication

B.Expressionofidentity

C.Obstructionofthought

D.Preservationofculture

答案：C.Obstructionofthought

6.Inpsychology,cognitivedissonancerefersto:

A.Thediscomfortfeltwhenholdingconflictingbeliefs

B.Theeasewithwhichonecanswitchbetweendifferenttasks

C.Theabilitytofocusonmultipletasksatonce

D.Thepreferenceforfamiliarovernovelstimuli

答案：A.Thediscomfortfeltwhenholdingconflictingbeliefs

7.Thetermquantumleapinphysicsrefersto:

A.Alarge,discontinuouschangeinasystem

B.Asmall,continuouschangeinasystem

C.Thespeedoflight

D.Thesmallestunitofenergy

答案：A.Alarge,discontinuouschangeinasystem

8.Inliterature,thetermallegoryisusedtodescribe:

A.Astorythatismeanttobetakenliterally

B.Astorythathasahiddenmeaningormoral

C.Astorythatispurelyfictional

D.Astorythatisbiographical

答案：B.Astorythathasahiddenmeaningormoral

9.Thephrasecarb