基于网络凝聚子群分析的万里茶道沿线古村落集群式保护利用研究——以湖北省五峰县为例.pdfVIP

摘要五峰县作为万里茶道上重要的节点，探索其古村落的集群式保护利用模式，有利于文化线路沿线古村落的保护与利用。文章运用MCR最小阻力模型和网

络分析方法，采用“集群—核心村—核心廊道”的逻辑顺利展开研究，探索五峰县古村落的集群分布特征。结果显示：①五峰县万里茶道与当今的交通布局高度契

合；②五峰县古村落大多集中分布在西部武陵山脉地区，基本沿古茶道呈现“大分散、小聚集”的线性分布特征；③基于五峰县集群网络计算得出4个凝聚子群、6

个核心村、1条核心廊道。进而提出“以点带面、连线成片”的综合集群式保护利用策略。

关键词文化线路万里茶道传统村落集中连片网络分析

ABSTRACTAsanimportantnodeontheTeaRoad,WufengCountyholdsgreatpotentialforexploringmodelsofclusterpreservationandutilization

ofancientvillages,whichisconducivetotheclusterpreservationandutilizationofancientvillagesalongtheculturalroutes.Inthispaper,weusethe

MCRminimumresistancemodelandnetworkanalysistoexploretheclusterpreservationandutilizationmodelofancientvillagesinWufengCounty.

Thenetworkanalysisstartsfromthelogicof“cluster-corevillage-corecorridor”.Theresultsshowthat:(1)TheWufengCountyTeaRoadishighly

compatiblewiththepresent-daytransportationlayout;(2)MostancientvillagesinWufengCountyareconcentratedinthewesternWulingMountains,

exhibitingalineardistributioncharacterizedby“largedispersionandsmallaggregation”alongtheTeaRoad;(3)Networkanalysisoftheancient

villagesinWufengCountyidentifiesfourcohesivesubgroups,sixcorevillages,andonecorecorridor.Basedontheseresults,weproposeanintegrated

strategyforclusterpreservationandutilization:stimulatingregionaldevelopmentthroughkeyvillagesandlinkingthesekeyvillagesviacorecorridors.

KEYWORDSculturalroutes;TeaRoad;traditionalvillages;concentratedandcontiguousareas;networkanalysis

DOI10.12069/j.na

中图分类号TU982.29文献标志码A文章编号1000-3959（2025）01-0099-07

本文引用格式

袁磊，雷靛，刘晗，等.基于网络凝聚子群分析的万里茶道沿线古村落集群式保护利用研究：以湖北省五峰县为例[J].新建筑，2025（1）：99-105.

YUANL,LEID,LIUH,etal.ResearchontheclusteredpreservationandutilizationofancientvillagesalongtheTeaRoadbasedonnetworkcohesivesubgroupanalysis:Thecase

ofWufengCountyofHubeiProvinc