英语语言学词汇与语法知识考点.docxVIP

英语语言学词汇与语法知识考点

姓名_________________________地址_______________________________学号______________________

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1.请首先在试卷的标封处填写您的姓名，身份证号和地址名称。

2.请仔细阅读各种题目，在规定的位置填写您的答案。

一、词汇部分

1.1.同义词辨析

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenbenefitandprofit?

2.Comparethemeaningsofinfluenceandaffect.

3.Distinguishbetweenimplyandinfer.

1.2.反义词辨析

4.Findtheantonymsforthefollowingwords:hotandcold.

5.Identifytheantonymsoflargeandsmall.

6.Whataretheantonymsofhappyandsad?

1.3.词语搭配

7.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpreposition:Ihavealotof_________troublewithmyputer.

8.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectphrasalverb:Sheisgoingto_________soon.

9.Choosethecorrectwordtopletethesentence:Imnotsurewhethertogo_________themovieorstayathome.

1.4.短语翻译

10.TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoEnglish:打破纪录and一石二鸟.

11.ProvidetheEnglishtranslationfor全力以赴and各抒己见.

12.Translate一箭双雕intoEnglish.

1.5.前缀后缀

13.Identifytheprefixandsuffixinthewordunemployment.

14.Whatistheprefixintheworddisappear?

15.Whatsuffixisaddedtothewordsimpletoformthewordsimpler?

1.6.词性转换

16.Changethefollowingsentencesintopassivevoice:Hebroketheglass.

17.Convertthefollowingsentencesintotheparativeform:Sheistallerthanhersister.

18.Transformthefollowingsentencesintothesuperlativeform:Thecatisthemostactiveanimalinthehouse.

1.7.形容词副词级变化

19.Providetheparativeandsuperlativeformsoftheadjectivehot.

20.Changethefollowingadverbsintotheirparativeforms:veryquicklyandquiteloudly.

1.8.词语用法

21.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheword:She_________(go)tothepartylastnight.

22.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtopletethesentence:They_________(be)busyworkingallday.

23.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbdointhefollo