专题05 语法填空综合讲练（原卷版）.docxVIP

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专题05语法填空综合讲练

考点解析

考点解析

有提示词

考点1考查动词

1.设空处是谓语动词的,考虑该词的时态和语态。

例1???Theotherday,wechattedwithmygrandmother,andmentionedvideo

callingovertheInternet.It????(invent)forpeopletoseeeachotherwhiletalkingonline.

例2???Lastweek,he????(come)tovisitusinCanada.

2.设空处如果不是谓语动词,就有可能是动词的非谓语形式

例1???SuYu-shan,themanagerofthestore,saystheenvironmentcanhelp

peoplelearntodo“soul(灵魂)reading”by????(provide)aprivateexperiencewitheachbookthatdrawsone’sattention.

例2???ThenItaughthimhowtousetheInternetandhow????(play)chessonline.

考点2考查名词

首先确定所给名词是可数名词还是不可数名词。如果是可数名词,还需要确定用单数还是复数形式。

例????Nowheisquitegoodatplayingchessonlineandhasmadealotof????(friend)ontheInternetatthesametime.

考点3考查形容词

如果设空句出现了提示使用比较等级的关键词或短语时,则需要用提示词的适当形式填空。比如形容词比较级前经常会有much,even,alittle,abit等关键词或短语出现,后会有than出现。

例????Mygrandfatherismuch????(happy)thanbefore.

考点4考查代词

1.考查物主代词。

设空处后出现名词,常考查形容词性物主代词。

解析????题干中lifestyle前使用形容词性物主代词their,注意句首单词首字母大写。

例????TheSanpeoplehaveanothername—“bushpeople”.????(they)lifestyleisverysimple,buttheyknowmoreaboutanimalsandplantsthanmostpeopledo.

2.考查人称代词

例?Buthewasverydisappointedwhenhefoundnobodyherecouldplaychesswith?????(he).

考查反身代词

例???Now,sheenjoys?????(her)whentalkingwithuseveryday.Sheishappyandyoucantellfromtheexpressiononherface.

考点5词性转换

1.动词转换为形容词

例???Afterchangingintothedressandgettingmymakeupdone,Ifelt????(relax).

2.名词转换为形容词

例???Withthehelpofhisfather-in-law,abuilder,hemovedintoa????(comfort)newhomeafteronlyfourmonths.

3.形容词转换为副词

例???Thebookstoreisalmost?????(complete)dark,exceptfortheshelvesofbooks.

4.动词转换为名词

例???SuYu-shan,the????(manage)ofthestore,saystheenvironmentcanhelppeoplelearntodo“soul(灵魂)reading”byprovidingaprivateexperiencewitheachbookthatdrawsone’s