一般过去时课件(已改完整版).pptxVIP

一般过去时态

所有时态都是通过

动词

变化来表现的

1.定义：

（用法一）一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;

例句:Igotupat7:00yesterday.

Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon

（用法二）也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语连用。

例句:Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.

（含有频度副词： often always等，但主要还是含有过去时间状语）

.

2、一般过去时的判断标志：

明确的过去时间状语

与ago连用：

twominutes

threehours

fivedays

oneweek

sixmonths

fouryears

ago

1

2

last

time

night

week

month

term

Monday

yesterday

morning

afternoon

evening

thedaybeforeyesterday

2.与last连用

3.与yesterday连用：

justnow

01

intheolddays

02

in1980

03

theotherday

04

atthattime

05

onceuponatime

06

4.其他时间状语：

3、一般过去时的构成

I___12yearsoldthisyear.

我去年11岁.

I____11yearsoldlastyear.

He____inBeijingnow.

他昨天在上海。

He____inShanghaiyesterday.

他现在在北京。

Pleaselookatthesentences

我今年12岁.

am

was

is

was

They____inChinatoday.

他们今天在中国。

They____inJapanyesterday.

他们昨天在日本。

are

were

am/is

was

are

were

每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。

他每天都吃水果。

have/has

had

has

had

had

昨天他吃了3个苹果。

He_____fruiteveryday.

He_____3applesyesterday.

昨天，早餐我吃面条。

I____noodlesforbreakfastyesterdaymorning.

have

I____eggsandmilkforbreakfasteverymorning.

56%

Option2

23%

Option1

30%

Option3

Igetupat6:30everymorning.

I___upat9:00lastSunday.

Heplaysfootballeveryafternoon.

He_____basketballyesterdayafternoon.

Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.

He____somereadinglastnight.

动词原形、第三人称单数

动词过去式

got

played

did

Theydon’twatchTVintheevening.

They_________TVlastnight.

Shedoesn’tplaybasketballafterschool.

She_________basketballafterschoolyesterday.

Doyougotoschoolonfooteveryday?

___you__toschoolonfootyesterday.

Doeshegotoschoolbybuseveryday?

___he___toschoolbybusyesterday?

don’t/doesn’t

do/does

didn’t

did

didn’twatch

didn’tplay

Did

Did

go

go

谓语构成

1.动词be

2.动词have,has

3.助动词do,does

4.行为动词用过去式

was,were

had

did

一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示，没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外)

Iwenttoschoolyesterday.

Theywenttoschoolyesterday.

一般