专题 1 名词和代词-2023年暑假初升高完美衔接（高一专用）(原卷版).docxVIP

专题1名词和代词

热身训练

训练1名词的各种分类

1.Thehatisnottheright________forme.Idlikeasmallerone.【2022江苏连云港】

A.size

B.style

C.colour

D.material

2.-WhydoyoupracticeTaiChieveryday?

-BecausethisChineseformofexercisehelpsmerelaxandfindmyinner(内心的)________.【2022湖北武汉】

A.voice

B.quality

C.beauty

D.peace

训练2不可数名词数量的表达法

MrSmithalwayshas________totellus.【山东青岛】

A.somegoodpiecesofnews

B.somepiecesofgoodnews

C.somegoodpieceofnewses

D.somepieceofgoodnewses

训练3名词所有格及其用法

1.-HowsJoysskirt?

-Herskirtismorebeautifulthan________.【甘肃兰州】

A.hersistersandKate

B.hersisterandKate

C.hersisterandKates

D,hersistersandKates

2.-Excuseme,isthesupermarketfarfromhere?

-No,itsabout________.【浙江宁波】

A.7minuteswalk

B.7minutewalk

C.7minuteswalk

D.7minuteswalk

训练4语境中名词的选择

1.ZhangGuimeistartedthefirstfreeseniorhighschoolforgirlstohelpthemget________inLijiang,Yunnan.【2021云南昆明】

A.education

B.invitation

C.information

D.imagination

2.-Idomorningexercisesevery.day.Itworksmywholebody.

-Itsagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood.【2022安徽】

A.time

B.touch

C.health

D.silence

训练5易混名词的区别

1.-Oh!Thereisntenough________forusinthebus.

-Nohurry.Letswaitforthenext.【云南昆明】

A.place

B.land

C.room

D.floor

2.Ourschoolheldanactivitycalled“RecommendBookstoYourTeachers”.Thestudentsmadea________of1,000books.【山东淄博】

A.note

B.line

C.menu

D.list

训练6代词的用法区别

1.Wefind________moreusefulforstudentstodoneweyeexercises.【2021辽宁营口】

A.it

B.this

C.one

D.that

2.-Twoeveningpapers,please!

-Onlyonecopyleft.Wouldyouliketohave________,sir?【江苏盐城】

A.one

B.it

C.those

D.that

知识对接

接点1名词

1.名词的种类

专有名词

普通名词

国名，地名，人名，团体机构名称

可数名词

不可数名词

个体名词

集体名词

抽象名词

物质名词

Beijing,China

gun

family

work

air

2.名词的数

(1)规则的复数形式：一般在名词的单数形式后面加-s或-es.现归纳如下：

规则

例词

一般情况加-s

map-maps,car-cars,girl-girls

以-s、-x、-ch、-sh结尾的名词加-es

class-classes,box-boxes,watch-watches,dish-dishes

以-f或-fe结尾的名词

变f或fe为v