部编版高中语文必修下册课内文言文知识梳理.docxVIP

部编版高中语文必修下册课内文言文知识梳理

目录

1.总目录..................................................3

1.1内容描述.............................................3

1.2文言文学习的意义与重要性.............................4

2.篇目介绍................................................5

3.内文注释解析............................................6

3.1离骚注释.............................................7

3.2蜀道难注释...........................................8

3.3醉翁亭记注释.........................................9

3.4岳阳楼记注释........................................10

3.5桃花源记注释........................................11

3.6阿房宫赋注释........................................11

3.7吃茶了吗？注释.......................................13

3.8游褒禅山记注释......................................14

3.9阿房宫赋注释........................................15

4.重点词汇与短语.........................................17

4.1常见的文言文词汇....................................18

4.2特殊的句式和表达....................................20

4.3理解文章关键性的词汇与短语..........................21

5.文化知识补充...........................................22

5.1古代文学常识........................................24

5.2历史背景与时代意义..................................26

5.3文学流派与文体特征..................................26

6.答题技巧与策略.........................................27

6.1文言文阅读理解......................................28

6.2文言文翻译技巧......................................30

6.3文言文写作与赏析....................................31

7.课后习题解答...........................................32

7.1离骚习题解答........................................33

7.2蜀道难习题解答......................................34

7.3醉翁亭记习题解答....................................36

7.4岳阳楼记习题解答....................................37

7.5桃花源记习题解答....................................38

7.6阿房宫赋习题解答....................................39

7.7吃茶了吗？习题解答...................................40

7.8游褒禅山记习题解答..................................41

7.9阿房宫赋习题解答....................................42

8.知识点总结........................