群文阅读与练习--2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习.docx

群文阅读与练习

AnnieErnaux:WinnerofNobelPrizeinLiterature

FrenchauthorAnnieErnaux,whohasminedherownbiographytoexplorelifeinFrancesincethe1940s,wasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.

Ernauxsbooksexploredeeplypersonalexperiencesandfeelingswithinachangingwebofsocialandclassrelationships.Muchofhermaterialcameoutofherexperiencesbeingraisedinaworking-classfamilyintheNormandyregionofnorthwestFrance.

Ernaux,82,wasrecognizedforthecourageofherwriting.AndersOlsson,chairmanoftheNobelliteraturecommittee,saidErnauxisanextremelyhonestwriterwhoisnotafraidtoconfrontthehardtruths.Shewritesaboutthingsthatnooneelsewritesabout.

Ernauxisjustthe17thwomanamongthe119Nobelliteraturelaureates（获奖者）andisthefirstFrenchliteraturelaureatesincePatrickModianoin2014.Mostofherbooksareveryshort,andrecordeventsinherlifeandthelivesofthosearoundher.Herworkwasoftenwritteninplainlanguage,aimingforaveryobjectiveviewoftheeventssheisdescribing.

Ernauxworkedasateacherbeforebecomingafull-timewriter.HerfirstbookwasCleanedOutin1974.Twomoreautobiographicalnovelsfollowed—DoWhatTheySayorElseandTheFrozenWoman—beforeshemovedtomoreautobiographicalbooks.

Thebookthatmadehername,LaPlace,waspublishedin1983andisaboutherrelationshipwithherfather.HermostcriticallyacclaimedbookisTheYears,publishedin2008,whichdescribedherselfandwiderFrenchsocietyfromtheendofWorldWarⅡtothe21stcentury.Unlikeherpreviousbooks,inTheYears,Ernauxwroteinthethirdperson.Thebookreceivednumerousawardsandhonors,andOlssonsaidithasbeencalledthefirstcollectiveautobiography.AGirlsStory,from2016,followsayoungwomanscomingofageinthe1950s.

TheNobelliteratureprizehaslongfacedcriticismthatitistoofocusedonEuropeanandNorthAmericanwriters,aswellastoomale-dominated.“Wetryfirstofalltobroaden