上海高考英语语法复习6非谓语作宾补.ppt

上海高考英语语法复习6非谓语作宾补.ppt

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非谓语作宾补;have…doing/do/done使动;Acomputerdoesonlywhatthinkingpeoplehaveit___________(do).

Whodidyouhave___________(paint)thewallyesterday?

Thevillagersaregoingtohaveanewbridge_________(build)overtheriver.;Whohadthecandle______________(burn)throughoutthewholenight?

Whathavetheyhad_________(do)tostopthepollutionfromthechemicalworks?;比较:have…todo/tobedone有…要做〔不定式做定语〕;注意:have的固定句型;Itisnoteasytogethim__________(change)hismind.

Hegothishair________(cut).

Hegotacar_______________(wait)outsideallthemorning.;Youmaytakeahorsetothewater,butyoucan’tmakehim__________(drink).

Hespokeloudertomakehimself_______________(hear).

注意不定式变被动时的变化:

Hewasmade____________(repeat)it.;Areyouwillingtoletyourlife_________________(control)bydestiny?;Iwantthisletter______________(open)now.;Heaskedme_________________(seat).

同类词

tell告诉,order命令,advise建议,allow允许,beg乞求,cause导致,challenge挑战,command命令,force强迫,enable使能够,encourage鼓励,expect期望,forbid禁止,oblige迫使,permit允许,persuade说服,recommend推荐,remind提醒,request请求,warn警告;Isawtheboys_____________(talk)and_______________(laugh)whenIenteredtheclassroom.

Isawhim________(get)intohiscarand____________(drive)away.

Themissingboyswerelastseen____________(play)neartheriver.;Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywantedtosee___________________(carryout)thenextyear.

Onthewayhome,Isawaman’swallet_________________(steal),butIhavenocouragetostopthethief.;同类词:

hear听见,watch注视,notice注意到,observe观察,feel感觉到,listento听,lookat看

注意此类动词由不定式做宾补时变被动后的变化:;Iopenedmyschoolbagandfoundmykeys_______(leave)intheclassroom.

Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself____________________(lookafter)byanoldwoman.

IwentforMr.Brown,andfoundhim_________________(cook)supper.

同类词:

keep保持,leave留下;catch……doing撞见,当场抓住;We’llarrangefortheluggage____________(send)inadvance.

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