2024届高考英语 二轮复习 语法填空 专题练习（含解析）.docxVIP

Passage1

AsoneofChinastraditionalfolkhandicrafts,woodcarvingisabranchofcarving.Chinahasatime-honouredhistoryofwoodcarving.Itdidntbecomeakindofart1.________peoplebegantohaveartisticability.

The2.________(early)existingwoodcarvingwasunearthedin1980inHubeiProvinceandwasbelieved3.________(make)duringtheWarringStatesabout3，000yearsago.InoneofHanYuspoems,hedescribedawood-carvingfigurevividly.DuringtheSongandYuanDynasties,somepainters4.________(begin)tofocusonwood-carvingpainting.InQingDynasty,woodcarvingreachedanewpeak,andthereweremanyartistsspecialized5.________woodcarving.Todaymany6.________(value)woodcarvingsarekeptintheImperialPalaceinBeijingandYuyuanGardeninShanghai.

Accordingtodifferentusages,woodcarvingcanbemainlydividedintotwocategories.The7.________(apply)woodcarvingisendowedwith(赋予)thepracticalfunctionaswellasthedecorativevalue.Theycanserveaschairs,tables,sofas,screens,flower8.________(shelf)andsoon.Somekindsofcarvingareonlyusedasdecoration,whichaccountfor9.________largeportion(部分)ofwoodcarvings.They10.________(shape)intonumerousanimals,flowersandhumanfigures.

Passage2

Mostofushavefeltthe1.________(annoy)whenoursmartphonebreaksallofasudden.Phonemanufacturersseemtogotoextraordinarylengthstostopconsumers2.________(open)thebackoftheirphonestotryDIYrepairs.Helpisaroundthecorner.

Fairphoneisanewcompany3.________hasproducedaself-repairablemobilephone.ThefounderisBasvanAbel,aDutchdesignengineer,whosetouttomake“theworldsfirstethicalsmartphone”.He4.________(start)hiscompanyin2013withfourbasicprinciples.First,hesaidwhathewantedtodowasuserawmaterialsfromnon-conflictminingareas.Healsowantedtomake5.________productthatwasrecyclable,durableandrepai