2017年春中考英语题型专练专题八任务型阅读阅读翻译.docxVIP

2017年春中考英语题型专练专题八：任务型阅读-阅读翻译

(2016·辽宁丹东)(B)阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Whatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?Ithinkitishealth.Youcantakeawayourmoney,house,car,orevenourclothesandwecansurvive(生存).But112.ifourhealthistakenaway,wewillsurelydie.Thisiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthyregularly.

113.Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Weshoulddosportsforhalfanhourorfortyminuteseverymorningoreveryevening,suchasgoingforawalk,playingbasketballorfootball,swimmingandsoon.

Tokeephealthy,Ihaveanotheridea:dontoverwork.Toomuchworkwillbebadforyou.

【答案】

加果我们失去了健康.我们将必死无疑。

每天锻炼有助于我们增强体质/练就强壮体魄。

(2016?湖南怀化)第三节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语、

Arichmanwastryingtofindhisdaughterabirthdaygiftwhenhesawapoormanwithabeautifulwhitehorse.71.Hetoldthemanthathewouldgivehim$500forthehorse.

Thepoormananswered,“Sir,itdoesn’tlooksogood.”Andhewalkedaway.

Thenextdaytherichmancameback.Hewouldgivethepoorman$1,000forthehorse.Thepoor

mansaidagain,“Sir,itdoesn’tlooksogood.”

72.在第三天，therichmantookout$2,000forthehorse.Hesaidhewouldn’ttakenoforananswer.

ThepoormansaidOK.73.Thentherichmantookthehorsehome.

74.富人的女儿很喜欢这个礼物。Sheclimbedonthehorse,butthenthehorseranintoatree.Itturnedoutthatthehorsewasblind.Therichmanrantoseethepoorman.Heaskedforareason.Thepoormansaid,“Itoldyou.75.Itdoesn’tlooksogood.”

他告诉这个人他将给他500美元买这匹马。翻译时注意宾语从句的翻译。givesb.sth.意为“给某人某物”。

Onthethirdday翻译时注意具体到某一天用on，序数词前要加the。

然后夫人把马带回家。翻译时注意take意为“带走”。

Therichman’sdaughterlikedthegiftverymuch.翻译时注意likesth.verymuch意为“非常喜欢某物”，注意时态要用一般过去时。

它看起来不是很好。翻译时注意looksogood意为“看起来很好”。

(2016?甘肃天水)(96)Itisverycommonforstudents’markstofall.Sometimesitisbecauseofsituationsoutsideschoolsuchasproblemsashome.Sometimesitisonlybec