2024届高考英语一轮总复习必修第三册Unit2MoralsandVirtues教师用书.docVIP

UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES 一、阅读词汇——在词块中明义 1．a form of moral instruction　　　 一种道德教育 2．a man of virtue 品格高尚的人 3．a faint smell of perfume 淡淡的香水味 4．illustrate my point 阐明我的观点 5．entrust someone 委托某人 6．return from a faraway place 从遥远的地方归来 7．at midnight 在半夜 8．food imported from abroad 从外国进口的食物 9．disguise the northern accent 掩饰北方口音 10．an old fable 一个古老的寓言故事 二、表达词汇——在语境中活用 (一)在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思 1．We cannot afford to waste precious time.(adj.宝贵的) 2．Our company hired many foreign workers.(vt.雇用) 3．Over the past decade, the hill has become green, and the local village has grown rich.(n.十年) 4．My article has been published.(vt.发表) 5．He has retired from his job.(vi.退休) 6．Stick to your principles and tell him you wont do it.(n.原则) 7．They want less passive ways of filling their time.(adj.被动的) 8．There is a sharp increase in the number of this kind of wild animal.(adj.急剧的) 9．Humans will never be replaced by robots.(vt.取代) 10．He whispered to me whether he could exchange his seat with me.(vi.悄声说) 11．We were badly bitten by mosquitoes.(vt.咬) 12．We need a more flexible approach to the problem.(adj.灵活的) 13．Tourism is a major source of income for our town.(n.收入) 14．I missed the train and therefore was late for work.(adv.因此) (二)写出蓝体词汇的语境之义及拓展形式 1．The majority of the students chose the scientist.(n.大多数) 拓展：major adj.主要的；多数的 vi.主修 2．He never complained about his hardship.(vi.抱怨) 拓展：complaint n．抱怨 3．I responded to my teacher positively.(vi.回应) 拓展：response n．反应；回答；回复 4．I rejected his invitation to the party.(vt.拒绝接受) 拓展：rejection n．拒绝接受；否决 5．He was appointed as the monitor.(vt.任命) 拓展：appointment n．约会；任命 6．Theyve elected the new president.(vt.选举) 拓展：election n．选举；推选；当选 7．She saved and tended the animals well.(vt.照顾) 拓展：tendency n．倾向；偏好 8．The strange sound scared the girl.(vt.使害怕) 拓展：scared adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→scary adj.恐怖的；可怕的 9．He was hardworking and energetic.(adj.精力充沛的) 拓展：energy n．能量；精力 10．The doctor performed the operation.(n.手术) 拓展：operate vi.工作；运转；动手术 vt.操作→operator n．操作员