名词性从句完整版.pptVIP

grammar Noun Clauses zhouyanli Grammar Find out what kind of noun clauses they are 1. What worries me most is the coming exam. 2. I don’t know whether /if I can pass it. 3. The fact is that I don’t do well in English. 4. But I hold the belief that you’ll succeed as long as you work hard. 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 noun clauses subjective clause 主语从句 objective clause 宾语从句 predicative clause 表语从句 appositive clause 同位语从句 常见的引导词: 连接副词: when , where, why, how 从属连词：that , if, whether，as if，because 连接代词： who, whom, which, whose, what, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever 1. 主语从句: 句子在复合句中充当主语 结构类型: ①由That / Whether 引导;　 　　 ②由wh-疑问词和How引导; 　　　　　③由It 作形式主语 (主语较长时) It is a pity that you missed the film. What he needs is more experience. 2.表语从句: 结构: 常见连系动词: 连接词: 在复合句中充当表语的从句。 主语 + 连系动词 + 表语从句 be, look, remain, seem, appear that, wh-疑问词, whether, because, as if/ though He looks as if/ as though he’s tired. It is because he doesn’t know her. 3.宾语从句: 连接词: 结构: 从句作及物动词或介词的宾语。 that, whether/if, wh-疑问词 ①作动词的宾语 We can learn what we did not know. It all depends on whether they will support us. ②作介词的宾语 4.同位语从句:同位语从句跟在名词后面，对其具体内容作进一步的解释、说明。 其后常跟同位语从句的名词主要是抽象名词， 如：news , fact, belief, doubt, idea, possibility, hope, thought, message, problem,promise等等。 同位语从句的引导词常用that,wh-疑问词,how等。 I have no idea which pen is mine. The news that our team has won is true. 名词性从句需要注意的问题及常考考点 名词性从句要用____语序,从句的引导词必须始终置于______ 考点1．语序问题 1.No one can be sure ____ in a million years. what will man look like B. what man will look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like 陈述 总结归纳： 2.You can’t imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited 从句句首 考点2． 时态问题 2. Our physics teacher once told us that light __________ （ travel ） faster than sound. travels 总结归纳： 3)主句的动词用一般现在时，从句谓语可根据需要选用各种时态 3. Tom says that Mary ____ (go)