Unit 4 History and Traditions-高中英语教材词汇课件（人教版2019）.pptxVIP

UNIT4HISTORY ANDTRADITIONSVocabulary Listening and SpeakingConfucius [k?n?fju???s ]mansion [?m?n?n]cemetery [?sem?tri]philosophy [f??l?s?fi]descendant [d??send?nt]individual [??nd??v?d?u?l]heel [hi?l]Achilles’ [??kili:z] heel Confucius [k?n?fju???s ]联想法con (共同) + fu (福) + ci (赐) + us (我们)共同把福赐给我们的是孔子。n. 孔子Temple of Confucius孔庙 mansion [?m?n?n]词根法man (人) + sion (n后缀)人居住的地方。n. 公馆；宅第Kong Family Mansion孔府 cemetery [?sem?tri]联想法ce (厕) + meter (一米) + y (一)离厕所一米外有一块墓地。n. 墓地；公墓Cemetery of Confucius孔林 philosophy [f??l?s?fi]联想法phi (佛) + loso(啰嗦) + phy (非)佛不是啰嗦，是在讲哲学。n. 哲学词性转化philosopher [f??l?s?f?(r)]n. 哲学家 descendant [d??send?nt]词根法de (向下) + scend (send送) + ant (表示人的后缀)遗传下去的人。n. 后裔；后代；子孙 individual [??nd??v?d?u?l]联想法in (否定) + divid (divide分) + u (you) + al (adj.后缀)这是我个人的，不能分给你。adj. 单独的; 个别的n. 个人 heel [hi?l]联想法feel (感觉) + heel(后跟) 感觉后跟有点高。n. 足跟；（脚、袜子、鞋等的）后跟 In school he was a big fish in a small pond, but once he moved to the city, he was just another struggling actor.In the middle of the picnic, it started to rain cats and dogs.That dress costs me an arm and a leg.You’d better shake a leg if you don’t want to be late for work.= rain heavily= a lot of money= hurry upMore examples=Someone is considered important primarily because of the small place. Reading and Thinkingkingdom [?k??d?m]chief [t?i?f]puzzle [?p?zl]nearby [?n???ba?]join … to …break away (from sb/sth)belong [b??l??]belong toas well ascurrency [?k?r?nsi] Reading and Thinkingmilitary [?m?l?tri]defence [d??fens]legal [?li?ɡl]surround [s??ra?nd]evidence [?ev?d?ns]location [l???ke??n]conquer [?k??k?(r)]battle [?b?tl]port [p??t]fascinating [?f?s?ne?t??]achievement [??t?i?vm?nt]keep your eyes open (for) kingdom [?k??d?m]词根法king (国王) + dom (领域)国王的领域。n. 王国；领域 chief [t?i?f]谐音法欺负首领欺负小弟n.（公司或机构的）首领；酋长adj. 最重要的，最高级别的the chief financial officer of the company公司的首席财务官the chief cause/problem/reason主要原因 / 问题 / 理由Chief Buthelezi布特莱齐酋长 puzzle [?p?zl]联想法pu (捕) + zzl (221) + e (鹅)他是怎么捕获的221只鹅是个谜n. 谜；智力游戏；疑问vt.