蒙古矿产和经济发展.pptxVIP

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蒙古矿产和经济发展.pptx

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蒙古矿产和经济发展第1页/共35页 GOVERNMENT OF MONGOLIAMongoLIAMINING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT2第2页/共35页 3Mining-led economic expansionIn 1990 mining wasn’t a main policy issueWorld prices for minerals were low in the aftermath of Asian crisisAfter 2002, rising world prices completely changed policy orientationMining as a pillar of economic growth30% of GDP, 70% of exports第3页/共35页 Started transition to market economy in 1990 under extremely difficult conditionsMongolia has fully overcome transition to market economy by 2000In 1990-1992 transition crisis, GDP was falling at 9-10% annuallyIn 2004-2008 Mongolia is one of fastest growing countriesBetween 2004 and 2007 GDP per capita increased from 720.9 USD to 1971.5 USD or 2.7 times 4第4页/共35页 5Current structure of economy: growing share of mining ConstructionServicesManufacturingMining Agriculture第5页/共35页 Mining as engine for growthto develop infrastructure and establish new industries – a growth opportunityExplorationMining volumeReserves6第6页/共35页 7Exploration Budget for the Top Ten Countries, 2007GEOLOGICAL SURVEY In 2007, the amount of exploration budget in Mongolia has increased to 280.2 mil.USD and listed in Top ten countries in the world.第7页/共35页 8Mining sector’s current output200420052006 Copper in concentrate, thousand tonnes130,0126,3130Molybdenum in concentrate, thousand tonnes1140,911531160Cathode copper, tonnes2376,02474,52500Gold /refined/, кg18,621,923.0Fluorspar, thousand tonnes104,893,795,0Metallurgical fluorspar, thousand tonnes206,7233,4250,0Coal, tonnes6794,78255,88500第8页/共35页 Some projects to be implemented in the near future Name of the projectType of mineral resourceReserve1Khust uulIron4.4 mln.т Fe2TsavLead, Zinc3.5 mln.т ore, 226.2 thou.т Pb, 123.3 thou.т Zn3.Bargilt, TumurteiIron31 mln.т Fe, 229.3 mln.т Fe 4.Oyu tolgoiCopper, Gold24 mln.т Cu, 720 т gold5.Tsagaan suvargaCopper, Molybdenum240.0 mln.т ore, 1.3 mln.т Cu, 48.2 thou.т Mo6.UlaanLead, Zinc14.8 mln.т ore, 186.4 thou.т Pb, 245.8 thou.т Zn7.Ma