普格尔《国际贸易（第17版）》 英文题库Pugel17e_Chapter08_TB_AnswerKey.docxVIP

PAGE 1 Copyright 2020 ? McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. International Economics, 17e (Pugel) Chapter 8 Analysis of a Tariff 1) A(n) ________ is a tax on imports that is stipulated as a money amount per unit. A) specific tariff B) ad valorem tariff C) effective tariff D) optimal tariff Answer: A Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: A Preview of Conclusions Blooms: Remember AACSB: Reflective Thinking Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation 2) Which of the following is an impact of tariffs on the country imposing them? A) The domestic producers of import-competing products are forced to charge a lower price for their products to retain market share. B) The supply of the domestic import-competing products declines. C) The domestic consumers pay a higher price for the imported products. D) The demand for the imported goods by the domestic consumers increases. Answer: C Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: The Effect of a Tariff on Domestic Consumers Blooms: Remember AACSB: Reflective Thinking Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation 3) Which of the following correctly identifies the impact of tariffs on the producers of import-competing products in the imposing country? A) They can price their products higher than the imported goods. B) They can expand their production and sales. C) They are forced to go out of business in the long run. D) They are forced to charge a price equal to the average cost of production. Answer: B Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: The Effects of a Tariff on Domestic Producers Blooms: Remember AACSB: Reflective Thinking Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation 4) If a small country imposes a tariff on imported motorcycles, the world price of motorcycles will ________ and the domestic price of motorcycles will A) rise; fall. B) fall; rise. C) remain constant; rise. D) remain constant; fall. Answer: C Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: The Effects of a Tariff on Domestic Prod