（可修改）英语五种基本句型练习.pptVIP

翻译练习： 我们叫她Alice. 他的父母给他取名为John. 我们大家都认为他是老实的。 他们把门推开了。 他们把小偷释放了。 We call her Alice. His parents named him John. All of us considered him honest. They pushed the door open. They have set the thief free. ;.; * 181h， 我们要使学校变得更美丽。 他请我们参加做游戏。 我要你把真相告诉我。 卫兵命令我们立即离开。 明天我要找人来修理机器。 We will make our school more beautiful. He asked us to join in the game. I want you to tell me the truth. The guards ordered us to leave at once. Tomorrow I’ll have someone repair the machine. ;.; * 181h， 痛苦使得他叫喊起来。 我们不会让她在晚上外出的。 他每个月理一次发。 我要请人把我的录音机修理一下。 那可怕的声音把孩子们吓坏了 The pain made him cry out. We won’t let her go out at night. He has his hair cut once a month. I’ll get my recorder mended. The terrible sound made the children frightened. ;.; * 181h， 她正在听人家讲故事。 男孩子们都在看士兵们操练。 我从来没看见这个字这样用过。 他感到很难跟你交谈。 She is listening to someone telling stories. The boys were watching the soldiers drilling. I have never seen the word used that way before. He felt it very difficult to talk with you. ;.; * 181h， 我想乘船去那里更舒服些。 我认为有可能用另一种方法解题。 学校定了一条规那么，开场上课时学生要起立。 我认为与那个人谈话是无益的。 I think it more comfortable to go there by ship. I consider it possible to work out the problem in another way. The school made it a rule that the students should stand up when class begins. I thought it no use talking with that man ;.; * 181h， 5.S十V十O1十O2?主谓双宾构造 在此句式中，V是带有双宾语的及物动词。常见的须带双宾语的动词有give，ask，bring，offer，send，pay，lend，show，tell，buy，get等。eg: He?gave?me?a?book.(he 是主语gave是谓语动词，是give 的过去式，me是间宾，a book是直宾)=== He?gave a?book?to?me．译：他给我一本书。 ;.; * 181h， eg: He?brought?me?a?pen.===He?brought a?pen?to?me．〔brought是bring的过去式,译为“带来〞〕译：他带给我一枝钢笔。eg: Mother?bought?me?a?book=== Mother?bought a?book?for?me. 〔bought是buy的过去式〕译：妈妈给我买了一本书。 ;.; * 181h， ? 说明： 此构造由主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语〔人〕+直接宾语〔事物〕组成。如， He brings me cookies every day. She made me a beautiful dress. 但假设要先说出直接宾语〔事物〕，后说间接宾语〔人〕，那么要借助于介词to或for,如，He brings cookies to me every day. She made a beautiful dress for me. 用to侧重指动作的方向，表示朝着，向着，对着某人。 用for 侧重