《雅思开头段改写(paraphrase)》.pptVIP

雅思开头段改写(paraphrase) * e.g. she is beautiful A.同义词（ synonym ）：cute，lovely，gorgeous，stunning，dazzling B.换词性:She is a beauty She is a woman of beauty C.换句子：She looks a picture(拟人） So beautiful is she(倒装句） D.换说话：Her beauty could put flowers to shame * The chart shows the number of people using a New York subway station throughout a day * A.换词chart=graph ，line chart show=reveal，indicate，denote，give information about，cast light on number=quantity people=passengers use=make use of ,take advantage of subway（美）=metro（中） ,underground(英）,tube（英) throughout=over, during,in TOPIC:The chart shows the number of people using a New York subway station throughout a day * C.其它几种可替换的项目 1.抽象具体：kilometer，mile=distance Hour，minute=time 2 时间：from 1970 to 2000= between 1970 and 2000 3地点：Britain =the UK America=the US * B.换句子:What is shown in the chart is the number of people....(主语从句） The chart shows how many people make use of.... The number of people using a New York subway station is shown in the chart over a day(主动与被动的转换） * 4.关系从句和分词结构的互换 C4T1 families living in poverty（主动） =families who lived in poverty The table below shows the proportion of different categories of families living in poverty in Australia in 1999. * C8T1: land degradation There is xx% land degraded by（被动）… There is xx% land which was degraded by.. * D.换说法：视对题目的理解程度而定(有难度) 3个原则：1.不要主观描述 2.不要分析原因 3.不要寻找本质 e.g. The chart illustrates changes in the popularity of a New York station… * 总结回顾 * -/VK * * -/VK *