新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit4.pdfVIP

Unit 4 Section A Pre-reading activities 一 1 Nowadays, travelers arriving at the airport are welcomed by 11 tall earthen mounds, the tombs of emperors in Western Han Dynasty, built around the 1st century. 2 Thus the year 841 BC marked the beginning of conscious and systematic record keeping. 3 The beacon tower above the Lishan Mountain, where Huaqing Hot Spring is located, is an eternal reminder of the story of “themost expensive smile that caused the disappearance of the dynasty. 4 It exhibits over 3,000 historical antiques, the main attractions being the bronze ware, ceramics and beautiful wall painting from the Tang Dynasty tombs. Language focus Word in use 三 1compulsory 2contemplate 3imprisoned 4globalize 5offset 6groan 7stubborn 8cluster 9ambiguity 10consoled Word building 四 Word learned New words formed -able Respect Respectable Negotiate Negotiable Distinguish Distinguishable Available Avail Attribute Attributable Profit Profitable Renew Renewable -ize Memory Memorize Author Authorize Visual Visualize Stable Stabilize Social Socialize 五 1profitable 2renewable 3authorized 4negotiable 5visualize 6socialize 7attributable 8respectable 9avail 10stabilize 11distinguishable 12memorize Banked cloze 六 1E 2M 3K 4I 5F 6A 7C 8H 9L 10N Expression in use 七 1settle for 2more often than not 3mingled with 4 traded for 5was saturated with 6are open to 7endowed with 8make up for Translation 威尼斯是意大利北部一座世界闻名的岛城。威尼斯建立于公元 5 世纪，在公元 10 世纪时成为一支重要的海上力量。在中世纪和文艺复兴时期，威尼斯曾是重 要的商贸中心，是当时欧洲极为富裕的城市，在政治和经济事务中居领导地位。 几百年的兴盛之后，威尼斯在 15 世纪开始衰落。如今，威尼斯被公认为是全世 界最美的城市之一， 也是全世界最重要的旅游胜地之一。 威尼斯的建筑风格丰富 多样，其中最出名的是哥特式风格。 威尼斯还因历史上的几次重要的艺术运动而 闻名