高中英语语法虚拟语气.pptVIP

1.I was ill that day. Otherwise, I would have taken part in the sports meeting, but I was busy then. =If I hadn’t been ill that day, I would have taken part in the sports meeting. 2. Without/But for his help, we wouldn’t have made such great progress. 虚拟语气 9. – Have you ever been to Beijing? -- No, but I wish I ___. A. have B. will C. do D. had 10. I don’t think it is the right time that you __. A. will go B. went C. go D. must go 11. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ＿＿. A. breaks?? B. has broken?? C. were broken?? D. had been broken D B C If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river _____ so seriously now. is not polluted would not be polluted had not been polluted would not have been polluted Without electricity, human being life ______ quite different today. is will be would have been would be But for his help, I ______. should not have succeeded have not succeeded did not succeed had not succeeded He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _____ a goal. had scored scored would score would have scored — Why didn’t you buy it? — I ______ but I didn’t have the money. A. would B. would have C. had had D. had bought 二、虚拟语气在名词从句中的运用 （1）用于宾语从句 １、wish后面的宾语从句中。 一般用虚拟语气，表示一种不可能实现的愿望。其谓语动词形式为： 表现在　did/were 表过去　had done 表将来　would, might, could＋do I wish (that) I were a bird. I wish (that) I had seen the film last night. I wish (that) I would\could/might go. I wish (that)he________________(visit) us tomorrow. I wish (that) he_________(visit)us today. I wish he____________________________(visit) us yesterday. would /could /might visit visited had visited 2.用于表示命令、建议、要求等一类词后面的宾语从句。 insist,(一坚持) order, command,(二命令) suggest, advise, propose,(三建议) require, request, demand, desire(四要求) . We suggested that the meeting (should) be put off. They insisted that the boy (should) go with them. 注意：suggest 当表示“暗示、表明“