论行政听证的价值及制度建构-政治学理论专业论文.docxVIP

022017009弼耘 022017009弼耘 谂行政辨涯耱徐筐爰糕蠹建掬·揍要 摘妥 行政辨证是在行政领域中运用的瞬证，即行政机关为获褥某些信息而采取的 一种听取相关人陈述的活动。行政昕证的本质属性是通过赋予行政相对方～系矧 重要的稷序性权力，实现行政权岛参与衩的互动。这～本质属佼决定了其价值潜 标怒保障行致决定游公泛帮效率，这毽是孬竣氍涯瓣舞豹性馀馕；瑟实理行致援 与参与权的曼动，则是符政孵证的工具性价值。行政听证的价值既摆行政昕证制 度在具体运转过程中所熙实现的公正与效率的价值目标，又指人们用是否实现公 正与效率的价值目标来评价和判断行政听诚锖8度是否芷当合理的价俊标准。行域 祈诞静致治价篷胃瑷瑾解为行政噼证焱凌浚主羚寒义帮律羯，楚行政骣证徐毽在 致治方酸豹反浃襄体现。终必现代民圭社会政府行使公共权力的重癸程序设计， 行政听诞将会对整个社会的民主政治建设产生十分重簧的影响。 行政听证制度体系的建构和实施将最终实现行政昕证的价值，而行政听证价 值的实璇程度如何鲻与行政听证涮度体系蔫否合理紧密楣关。建梅合理豹行致辑 涯铡度、实现行政蹰证瓣份瞧，必须以处理好公薤与效率灼矛赠，达到公正与效 率的最佳结食为基本目标。与西方相比，我国的行政听证制度的确吏较晚，尚存 在不少问题。推动我国行政听证的制度建构，将行政昕证的价值追求转化为现实 价值的实现，应驮内多}两个方面努力：一方箍，簧营造一个良努静民生政治氯瀚， 为行致辨证瓣裁震建构创造整好舱癸都蓼壤，这是建梅彝实戆符政孵涯划度、实 现行政瞬迂价值的外在条件；另一方灏，要建构一套合理的行政听证制度体系， 这是实现行政听证价值的关键。 关键谲：行政辑谣；徐篷；竣治徐篷；利度建撬 中阁分类号：D035．1 022017009刘翔 022017009刘翔 论行政听证的价值及制度建构·Absnact Abstract Administrative hearing is the hearing which is applicable in administrative field． It is process which administrative department admit people to put forward their opinions and discuss about special items before they work oat decisions．The basic attribute of administrative hearing is the interactive action in administrative right and participant right which is realized by endowing the opposite side with a series of formal right．The value of administrative hearing is not only the aim ofjustness and efficiency,but also the standard which people value the rationality of administrative hearing．Administrative hearing which is an important design that government exerts public ri曲ts in modem democracy sociality will bring about tremendous changes in the democracy ofwhole society． To design rational administrative hearing systems and realize the value of administrative hearing，we must manage the contradiction ofjustness and efficiency and take the fine combine of justness and efficiency as the essential aim．Some effective measure must he adopted to improve the build of rational administrative hearing systems and realize the aim of administrative hearing．On the one hand，there is shoed be a good democ