国语学校届中考英语作文周周练6.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 2015届中考英语作文周周练之六 主 题 概 述 体裁：议论（批驳类） 话题：赞成或反对（For or against） 题型：批驳类议论文 批驳类议论文，是指针对某一件事或某一问题，通过揭露和驳斥对方错误的见解或主张，指出其论点的荒谬，从而推出自己的正确观点的议论文。批驳类议论文的写作，大体要掌握以下三个方面： 确立攻击目标。 在写批驳类议论文时，首先要树立批驳的论点，即确立攻击目标。 抓住敌论要害。 在针对某一论断写批驳类文章时，应考虑论辩的艺术，找寻突破口，然后才能有的放矢地击中敌论的要害，取得论辩的全胜。 讲究批驳方法。 要驳倒对方的论点，可以从批驳议论文的驳论点，驳论据，驳论证三要素着手。 变式：Should the students have too much homework, Should they be allowed to use cell phones, The advantages and disadvantages of surfing the Internet, It is harmful/bad for sb. to do…, My opinions about…, 常 用 表 达 实用词汇 表示反对： oppose 反对 be opposed to 反对，不赞成 object to反对，对…反感 be against 和…作对 disagree with 不同意，不一致 on the contrary 反之，正相反 表示支持：support 支持 stand by支持，支援 agree 同意 consent 同意，赞成 approve 赞成，许可 in favor of 有利于，赞成，支持 连接词： and, also, but, however, more importantly 实用句式 Many people think that… 许多人认为…… The problem is that…问题是 I consider it harmful o… 我认为 ……是有害的 From above, we can predict that… 从以上情况，我们可以预测…… As a student, I should … 作为一个学生，我应该 …… A conclusion from the above discussion is that… 以上讨论得出的结论是…… Every coin has two sides. 每件事都有两面性。 It has both advantages and disadvantages. 它有优点，亦有缺点。 写 作 导 航 第一段：提出需批驳的观点 Some people believe/think that 第二段：表明自己的观点 But as for me, I take an opposite side. There are lots of reasons behind my ideas. First of all… More importantly … Most important of all … 第三段：总结观点，适当延伸（可以是对自己的要求或是对未来的展望等） Anyway… As students, we should… 参考范文1： The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school. At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We would feel more comfortable and that i