黄河小浪底爱国主义教育基地建设用地地质灾害评估-建筑与土木工程专业论文.docxVIP

黄河小浪底爱国主义教育基地建设用地 黄河小浪底爱国主义教育基地建设用地 地质灾害评估 摘要 简要回顾了地质灾害发展概况，对地质灾害的发展趋势进行了展望，本论文结合小 浪底爱国主义教育基地建设用地的工程实例，描述了在现有自然条件和人类活动下灾害 危险性现状和预测进行分析评估，根据地区、地貌、气象和岩土工程等特征及地质灾害 特征和分布特点，用不同的评估方法定性或定量对地质灾害类型进行划分，对其成因进 行分析，并预测可能诱发的地质灾害，对可能诱发的灾害种类进行评估，并提出对策和 措施及相应的工程建设建议。在此基础上进行综合评估，对土地的适宜性做出评价，并 提出防治地质灾害的措施和建议。提出的灾害评价为规划者和工程师提供建筑工程非常 有价值的技术方法，使该区的生态得以改善，经济上得以发展。 在小浪底爱国主义教肓基地进行地质灾害评估意义重大，并且有其实际应用价值， 其工作方法和内容有其自身的特点，评估最终日的是进行用地适宜性划分，并提出相应 的岩土工程对策和措施，从而为合理选择基础(基础埋深)上部结构等提供依据，确保 建筑物的安全、经济、合理。 关键词：地质灾害，小浪底，现状和预测评估，对策与措施，建议 Danger Danger comprehensive Assessment ofGeological Disaster ofsite the Patriotism Educational Base in Xiao Langdi Abstract The thesis not only looks back the development of geological disasters,but also looks ahead the tendencyof the development．Combining with the project examples of the patriotism educational base in Xiao Langdi,the thesis describes the dangerous present situations of the disasters under natural conditions ahuman beings activities，and also asSeSSeS the forecast．According to the characters of the districts,thelandforms，the atmosphere and rock projcots，and the features of the geological disasters and their distribution,the author use different ways of assessmeut to differentiate the types of the geological disasters qualitatively or quantitatively,analyze the cause，forecast the possible geological disasters，assesses the possmle types of disasters and suggests the solutions，measures and relevant project constructions．Based on this，it aSSeSSeS comprehensively whether the land is suitable，and offers several ways to prevent the geological disasters．The assessment ofthe disasters has offered very valuable technologic methods to the engineers，improve the ecological conditions in this area,and develop its economy． The meaning of the assessment of the geology of the patriotism educational base in Xiao Langdi is very great and practicaUy valuable．Its measures and content have their own characteristics．T矗e final goal ofthe assessment is to differentiate the lan