人教版高中英语必修三unit3常考知识点.docx

--专业文档-可编辑-- -- Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note Ⅰ. 常考单词必背 1. scene n ．(戏剧 )一场；现场；场面；景色 When he came on the scene 当他到场时，一切都结束了。  everything came to an end. [快速闪记 ] behind the scenes 在幕后；在后台 on the scene 在现场，当场 appear/come on the scene 到场；出现 permit vt . vi.许可；允许；准许n．通行证；许可证；执照 They are not permitted to go there with their father. 他们没有被允许和父亲一起去那儿。 [快速闪记 ] (1)permit doing sth 允许做某事 permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 permit sb sth 允许某人某事 (2)permission n．允许；准许；许可 3． ahead adv . 在前；向前；提前 I have a very busy day ahead of me. 摆在我面前的是忙碌的一天。 [快速闪记 ] look ahead 向前看；展望未来 ahead of 在??前面；领先 ahead of time 提前 4． fault n．过错；缺点；故障 He is always finding fault with my work. 他总是对我的工作百般挑剔。 [快速闪记 ] find fault with... 挑剔；对??吹毛求疵 at fault 有错；有责任 spot vt . 发现；认出 n．斑点；污点；地点 Neighbours spotted smoke coming out of the house. 邻居们发现有烟从这所房子里冒出来。 He bought the car on the spot. 他当场就买下了那辆汽车。 [快速闪记 ] spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在干某事 on the spot 当场；在现场；到现场 account vi . vt .认为；说明；总计有n ．说明；理由；计算；账目 The police asked him to give a brief account of what had happened. 警察让他简要说明一下发生的情况。 [快速闪记 ] on account of 由于，因为 on no account 决不 (置于句首时，句子用部分倒装 ) take...into account/take account of 考虑到，体谅，顾及 7． seek  vt .  vi .(sought  ， sought)  寻找；探索；寻求 I am always seeking to improve my teaching method. 我一直设法改进我的教学方法。 [快速闪记 ] seek after/for 寻找；寻求；追求 seek help/advice/assistance 请求帮助 / 征求意见 / 请求援助 seek out 找出；搜出 打算 / 试图做某事 seek to do sth ( 相当于 try to do sth) contrary n．反面；对立面adj . 相反的；相违的 His opinion is contrary to mine. 他的看法与我的看法相反。 [快速闪记 ] be contrary to 与??相反；相违背 9． amount n．数量 vi. 合计；共计；接近 People in disaster areas have had a large amount of help from people all over the world. 灾区人民得到了全世界人们的大量帮助。 The cost amounted to ￡ 250. 费用共达 250 英镑。 [快速闪记 ] ＋ n.[U]( 谓语动词用单数 ) a(large/small) amount of (large/small) amounts of ＋ n.[U]( 谓语动词用复数 ) amount to... 共达??；合计?? 10 ． manner n．礼貌；举止；方式 He was walking in a rather unnatural manner. 他走路的样子很不自然。 [快速闪记 ] in a ． ..manner  以??的方式 it is bad/good manners to do sth 做某事没有 / 有礼貌 注意：当