初中英语人教版七年级下册UNIT8 教案.docVIP

七年级英语下册教案 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Section A (1a-1c） 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1)能掌握以下单词：post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, pay phone, near. 2)能掌握以下句型： ①There is a book on the desk. There are two books on the desk. ②—Is there a hospital near here? —Yes,there is. It’s on Bridge Street. —Are there any books on the desk? —Yes,there are. (No, there aren’t.) ③There isn’t / (aren’t) a book /any books)on the desk. 3) 能了解以下语法： 学会There is / are….Is/are there..的句型及用法。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： ① 通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培养乐于助人的精神。 ② 通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心，敢于用英语进行交际. 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： ①there be 句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。 ②方位介词的用法。 2. 教学难点： there be 句型及方位介词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in: T: Hello, everyone, please think about prepositions?for position S: in, on…… T: Good, today we are going to learn other prepositions?for position and several nouns. Please look at the following new words. post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, pay phone, near. At first, ask a few students to try to read them, then the teacher corrects their pronunciations. Ⅱ. Presentation: 探究学习there be句型 1. There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”，其句式结构： ⑴ There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语 否定句：There isn’t / aren’t… 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 +…? 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t. ⑵ There be 句型中的主谓一致原则 There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语 在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。 2.T: Good. Now please finish the following exercises: 1) There ______ (be) a lot of books on the desk. 2) There ______ (be) a bank and two ________ (library) on the street. 3) ______ ________ (有) a post office near here? Ⅲ. Listening: T: Now let’s listen to the tape, and circle the places you hear in 1a. (听力指导：做好听力题的两个关键：一是听前看图片或者文字材料；二是听时抓住关键词。) Listen again: finish the following dialogues: Conversation 1: A: Is there a resta