健康与疾病学习课件.pptVIP

健康与疾病 Health and disease 学校：北斗小学 制作者：孙振铭 班级：五（3）班 指导老师：卓卓 . 健康，是维持我们生命的根源。懂得更健康，等于充分的了解了自己的生命。不了解了自己的健康，等于是对生命的一种危害。 Health is the source of life, maintain our. Know more healthy, equal to a full understanding of his own life. Do not understand their own health, is tantamount to a danger to life. 健康 health 前言…… Preface…… . 健康是指人体各器官系统发育良好，体质健壮，功能正常，精力充沛，并具有良好劳动效能的状态，通常用人体测量、体格检查和各种生理指标来衡量。现代健康的含义不仅是传统所指的身体没有病而已，根据“世界卫生组织”的解释，健康不仅指一个人身体有没有出现疾病或虚弱现象，而是指一个人生理上、心理上和社会上的完好状态。包括躯体健康、心理健康、心灵健康、社会健康、智力健康、道德健康等。他的最大宿敌是疾病！Health refers to the human body each organ system development is good, strong physique, function is normal, be full of go, and has a good state of labor efficiency, usually with body measurement, physical examination and various physiological indicators to measure. The meaning of modern health is not only the traditional refers to the body without the disease, according to the WHO explanation, health not only means a person body there is no illness or weakness of the phenomenon, but also refers to a persons physical, psychological and social condition. Including physical health, mental health, heart health, social health, mental health, moral health etc.. His biggest rival is disease! 疾病 disease 健康是什么？What is the health? . 疾病是机体在一定的条件下，受病因损害作用后，因自稳调节紊乱而发生的异常生命活动过程；是在一定病因作用下自稳调节紊乱而发生地异常生命活动过程，并引发一系列代谢、功能、结构、空间、大小的变化，表现为症状、体征和行为的异常。其病原体包括病毒、立克次氏体、细菌、真菌、原虫、蠕虫、节肢动物等。医学界研究表明， 疾病是因为一定的原因造成的生命存在的一种状态，在这种状态下，人体的形态和（或）功能发生一定的变化，正常的生命活动受到限制或破坏，或早或迟地表现出可觉察的症状，这种状态的结局可以是康复（恢复正常）或长期残存，甚至导致死亡。是威胁健康的主犯！Disease is the body under certain conditions, disease because of damage effect, abnormal life activity and the occurrence of homeostatic regulation disorder; in certain etiological role self-regulation disorder which occurs under the abnormal life activities, and trigger a series of metabolism, functions, structure, space, size changes, abnormal as the symptoms, signs and behavior. The pathogens including viruses, Rickettsia, bacteria, fungi, proto