供应链快速反应决策及提前期合作研究-管理科学与工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘要 快速反应顾客需求，缩短交货提前期是现代供应链竞争的焦点，本文研究供应 链系统的快速反应问题。论文首先从内部供应链角度研究配送系统和生产系统的 快速反应决策:提出了以多种送货方式、多种产品满足顾客个性化需求的配送系 统快速反应策略，建立了以快速满足顾客的个性化需求为目标，以成本作为约束 的决策模型，研究系统中安全库存的设置;研究了由订单处理子系统和制造子系 统组成的生产系统中，订单处理提前期和制造提前期的优化设计，得到并证明了 提前期设计的三个重要结论，指出生产系统的设计应当加强订单处理系统的信息 化建设，还必需建立订单处理部门和制造部门之间方便快捷的信息传输。然后， 论文从外部供应链的双边层次研究供应链中供需双方基于快速反应的提前期合 作:提出提前期与批量的合作博弈模式，给出了双赢的合作策略;提出提前期与 需求信息共享的合作策略，分析了合作对双方的影响，其中考虑促销活动对顾客 需求的影响，并且提出更切合实际的顾客需求预测。论文最后研究供应链快速反 应合作机制的建立与实施。 关键词z 供应链 快速反应 提前期 合作 Abstract Quick response to customers customization demand to cut delivery time is the focus of the competition in supply chains. The paper studies quick response in supply chain system. Firstly ，quick response decision in distribution and production systems is researched individually from the level of interior supply chain. Quick response strategy of distribution system is to meet customers customization demand by multi-mode distribution and multi-produc t. The model aims at responding customers customization demand quickly ，and subjects to costs. The setup of safe inventory is researched. The production system consists of order processing and manufacture subsystems，and the optimal design of order processing lead-time and manufacture lead-time is researched. Three important conclusions are brought forward and proved ， which suggest information construction should be intensified to reduce lead-time time for order processing and information transmission between order processing and manufacture departments should be more convenient and fast. Then，lead-time cooperation based on quick response between demander and supplier is investigated from the level of exterior supply chain. Cooperation g缸ne between lead-time and batch is introduced ，and win- win cooperation strategy is presented. Cooperation between lead-time and demand information sharing is discussed ，and the effect of cooperation on two parties is analyzed. In the latter cooperation ，the effect of sales promotion on market demand is co