人教版新目标英语八年级上册各单元知识点复习unit1-unit10.docVIP

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、重点短语： 1.go on vacation 2.quite a few 3.stay at home 4. take photos 5.most of the time 6.go shopping 7.in the countryside 8.keep a diary 9.have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 10.arrive in/at = get to = reach 11.feel like 12.in the past 13.because of 14.find out 15.of course 16. visit museums 17. go to summer camp 18. go to the beach 19. anywhere interesting 20. go out with sb 21. seem to be 22. decide to do sth 23. enough money 24. the top of the mountain 25.something special 26.so...that 27.study for tests 28.wait for 二、重点句型： 1. ---Where did you go on vacation? ---I went to New York City. 2. ---Did you buy anything special? ---Yes, I bought something for my father. 3. ---How was the food? ---Everything tasted really good! 4. Still no one seemed to be bored. 5. And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. 三、语法 1. 不定代词 2. 一般过去时 四、重要考点： 1. 复合不定代词的用法： 1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。 somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，no one，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。 somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定副词。 2）当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时，放于其后。如： something special 3）不定代词、不定副词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。如： Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？ 4）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。 2.辨析： get to/reach/arrive 都是“到达“的意思 get to+地点=reach+地点= arrive at+地点（小）=arrive in+地点（大） 注意：若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等，则不需要加介词。 3.feel like 意为：“感受到；摸起来”，后跟宾语从句或名词。 如：I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。 构成短语 feel like doing sth.意为“想做某事”。 如：I feel like eating.我想吃东西 4. few与little 的区别： 肯定 否定 许多 可数 a few few quite a few 不可数 a little little quite a little 5. Still no one seemed to be bored. 仍然没有人感到烦闷。 (1) seem意为“好像；似乎；看来”，是个连系动词，构成的短语有： 　 seem to do sth. 好像做某事 如： They seem to wait for you.. seem（to be）+adj. 似乎...... 如： He seemed ( to be) ill yesterday. It seems that + 从句 似乎...... 如： It seem