中考同义词辨析练习与解析.docVIP

第 = PAGE 2*2-1 3页/共 = NUMPAGES 4*2 8页 第 = PAGE 2*2 4页/共 = NUMPAGES 4*2 8页 弟 = PAGE 1*2-1 1页 （共 = NUMPAGES 4*2 8页） 弟 = PAGE 1*2 2页 （共 = NUMPAGES 4*2 8页） 中考同义词辨析练习与解析 So do I so I do so can I so did I so(neither) shall I so was I 1. I like fish._________. 2. You like fish. _________. 3. If you go there tomorrow, __________ 4. If you don’t go there tomorrow, ____________ 5. You watched TV last night, ___________ 6. He can work out this math problem, _____________ 7. You was late for class,___________ 答案：1.so do I; 2.so I do; 3.so shall I; 4.neither shall I; 5.so did I; 6.so can I; 7.so was I 解析：so + 情态动词/ be动词/ 助动词（do/ does/ did） + 人称代词，表示“某人也是（这样），这是倒装句，具体用法——前面句子中的动词为行为动词，后面倒装句要用助动词来代替前面的动词，要注意助动词跟前面的行为动词时态要一致，例如句1和句5；如果前面句子中的动词是情态动词或be动词，后面倒装句也要用同样的情态动词或be动词，例如句6和句7；如果倒装句要表示“某人也不（这样）”，即否定的含义，只要把so改成neither即可；so + 人称代词 + 情态动词/ be动词/ 助动词, 该句型为强调句，表示“某人确实如此”；句3和句4因为是条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，shall“将会（要）”用于第一人称。 Sleep asleep sleeping bed sleepy 1. The ______ baby is about ten months old. 2. it’s time for _______ = it’s time to go to bed. 3. Last night I went to ______ at 11:30 and went to _____ very soon. 4. When he came to see me, I was ______ in bed. 5. He was very tired and needed some ______ 6. As soon as fall ______, I always dreams that I do my homework. 7. I feel _____ now because I went to bed after midnight. 8. You look ______. What were you doing last night? 答案：1.sleeping; 2.sleep/ bed; 3.bed/ sleep; 4.sleeping; 5.sleep; 6.asleep; 7.sleepy; 8.sleepy 解析：sleep“睡觉”，可作名词也可作动词，常见搭配——go to sleep“入睡，睡着（表示刚进入睡眠）；asleep“睡着的”，是形容词，但不能用在名词前，常见搭配——fall asleep“睡着”；sleeping“睡着的”，也是形容词，用于名词前修饰该名词或用在be动词后表状态，例如句1和句4；bed“床”，常和go组成固定搭配——go to bed“上床睡觉”，仅仅表示这个动作，睡没睡着不知道；sleepy“困倦的，昏昏欲睡的”，常用于feel，look等感官动词或be动词后。 Stop (doing) stop (to do) 1. After