2011高一英语语法课件：名词性从句（优质课件）.ppt

that可省略的情况： that不可省略的情况：1.主语从句,表语从句,同位语从句2.用it做形式宾语的宾语从句3.连词连接两个并列的宾语从句时， 第二个that不能省略 单个宾语从句中的that可省略 1. I don’t think _______ she is coming.2. It is a pity _______ he has made such a mistake.3. The reason is _______ he is careless.4. The news _______ our team won the match inspired us.5. I don’t think it necessary _____ you should read English aloud.6. He told me ______ his father had died and _____ he had to make a living alone. (that) that that that that (that) that 1.同位语从句的格式： 2.能接同位语从句的名词有：  n.+ 连接词 + 从句 fact, idea, news, order, belief, suggestion, advice, information，hope等 1. I have no idea _______ he comes from.2. He can’t answer the question _____ he got the money.3. He gave us many suggestions _______ we should get up earlier and take more exercise.4. I have no doubt ______ he will win.5. I have some doubt ________ he will win. where how that that whether 1.定语从句是先行词的修饰语，它不涉及先行词的具体内容。定语从句中that不但起连接作用，而且在定语从句中充当一个句子成分，充当从句的宾语成分时可省略。 2.同位语从句对中心词的内容作进一步的解释和说明，表明中心词的具体内容。引导同位语从句的that 在同位语从句中不做任何成分,只起连接作用,无具体含义,且不可省略。 We expressed the hope that they had expressed. 2. We expressed the hope that they would come to China again. 1. The information has been announced that more middle school graduates will be admitted into university.2. The information that he gave us at the meeting is of great value. AT AP AP AT He gave me a suggestion that I (should) be calm now. 名词order, demand, suggestion, proposal, advice 等词后的同位语从句的语气要用虚拟语气, 结构为 should + do, should 可省略 a.他相信他的梦想总有一天会实现的。 He believes _______________________________ . b.请告诉我你昨天这个时候在干什么。Please tell me _______________________________ . his dream will come true some day at this time yesterday  1. 如果主句时态是现在时或将来时,从句谓语可根据句意需要而选用任一种时态。 what you were doing 他告诉我他正在为考试做准备。He told me ________________________________ . 他说他已离开家乡十年了。He told me _________________________________.老师告诉我们光是沿直线运行的。The teacher told us _________________________. he was preparing for the examination he had