交大医学院一附院耳鼻咽喉头经外科ppt课件.pptVIP

喉部疾病;喉部急性炎症喉 癌喉 阻 塞;（急性会厌炎、急性喉炎、小儿急性喉炎）;急性会厌炎acute epiglottitis ;病 因 Cause;病 理 Pathology ;临床表现 Clinical manifestation;临床表现 Clinical manifestation;治 疗 Treatment ;急性喉炎acute laryngitis; 病理Pathology 及转归turnover黏膜充血、中性粒细胞浸润等;临床表现Clinical manifestation;治 疗 Treatment ;小儿急性喉炎acute laryngitis in children;病因 Cause ： 常继发于感冒，先病毒后细菌 病毒：副流感病毒、腺病毒等 前驱疾病：流感、麻疹、水痘等等 病理 Pathology ： 黏膜充血肿胀，主要表现于声门下腔;临床表现：犬吠样咳嗽 barking cough、呼吸困难dyspnea、喉喘鸣laryngeal stridor、三凹征three depressions sign、声嘶hoarseness 喉镜检查：喉粘膜充血肿胀，但一般 很少检查 诊断：犬吠样咳嗽+吸气性呼吸困难;鉴别诊断differential diagnosis;治 疗 Treatment ;Date;慢性喉炎 chronic laryngitis ;病 理 Pathology ;临床表现 Clinical manifestation;鉴别诊断differential diagnosis;治 疗 Treatment ;声带小结 vocal cord nodules;临床表现 Clinical manifestation;治 疗 Treatment ; 声带息肉 vocal cord polyps;治疗：手术摘除 surgical treatment of laryngealpolyp;喉阻塞 laryngeal obstruction ;病 因 Cause;临床表现 Clinical manifestation;临床表现 Clinical manifestation;诊 断 diagnosis;鉴别诊断differential diagnosis;治 疗 Treatment ;气管切开术 tracheotomy;应用解剖Applied anatomy;应用解剖Appliedanatomy;适应症 indication;手术方法 operating method;;;手术并发症postoperative complication;手术并发症 postoperative complication;手术并发症 postoperative complication;手术并发症 postoperative complication;手术并发症postoperative complication;术后护理 postoperative care;喉 癌 laryngeal cancer;病 因 Cause;病 理 Pathology ;解剖分区 partition;TNM临床分类clinical classification; 临床表现 Clinical manifestation;临床表现Clinical manifestation;临床表现 Clinical manifestation;临床表现 Clinical manifestation;临床表现 Clinical manifestation;扩散转移diffusion metastasis;鉴别诊断 differential diagnosis;鉴别诊断 differential diagnosis;鉴别诊断differential diagnosis;鉴别诊断 differential diagnosis;治 疗 Treatment ;治 疗 Treatment ;THANK YOU