劳力行 西方针刺手法的研究进展 （中英）课件.pptVIP

文章四 利用超声波观察人体局部结缔组织网络结构的动态形态特征 Dynamic morphometric characterization of local connective tissue network structure in humans using ultrasound Langevin HM, Rizzo DM, Fox JR, Badger GJ, Wu J, Konofagou EE, Stevens-Tuttle D, Bouffard NA, Krag MH. BMC Syst Biol. 2007;1:25. 方法 METHODS 采用超声量化局部体内结缔组织结构的动态变化 This study used ultrasound to quantify dynamic changes in local connective tissue structure in vivo. 结果 RESULTS 超声影像的3D演示表明：纵向回声增强区和组织制剂中的胶原层相符合 3-D renditions of ultrasound images showed longitudinal echogenic sheets that matched with collagenous sheets seen in histological preparations. 超声和外科手术中人体组织图像采集的方法Methods used for ultrasound and histology image acquisition in a human subject undergoing surgery. 超声和外科手术中人体组织图像采集Ultrasound and histology images in a human subject undergoing surgery  在背部的相同位置做超声和活检 ultrasound images and biopsy taken at the same location on the back 与皮肤方向平行的超声（A）和组织学（B）配对影像计算得出的半方差图Example of semi-variogram plots calculated in the direction parallel to the skin from one matched pair of ultrasound (A) and histology (B) images 手术过程中在人体背部进行针刺捻转后结缔组织的超声波和组织学的效应Effect of needle rotation on connective tissue using ultrasound and histology in a human subject undergoing acupuncture needling on the back during surgery. 非手术中，进针后捻转（AI）与没有捻转（JR）相比较Effect of needle rotation (A-I) compared with no rotation (J-R) in a non-surgical subject 在双侧大腿上进针显示：B超扫描（A，C J，L），组织位移图（B，K）和半方差图（D-I,M-R）。 needled on the thigh bilaterally shown with ultrasound B-scans (A,C,J,L), tissue displacement maps (B,K) and semi-variogram plots (D-I,M-R). 在相同非手术体上进针后捻转的半方差图Semi-variogram plots during needle rotation in the same non-surgical subject 进针捻转前、捻转期间和捻转之后连续超声绘制的半变异函数曲线（AUC）面积图 Area under the semi-variogram curve (AUC) plotted over successive ultrasound frames before, during and after needle rotation.  图片A-C分别是三个不用人体大腿进针后的效应图 Panels A-C correspond to three different non-surgical human subj