BarrierreeanningannsrininBerin文档.docVIP

Barrier-Free Planning and Construction in Berlin Principles and Examples Content Barrier-Free Planning and Construction in Berlin 1 Principles and Examples 1 Content 2 Preface 4 CHAPTER I 5 General Principles 5 1. General information 5 2. Anthropometric principles 6 2.1. Requirements and potentials of users in the public realm 6 2.1.1. Motor function 6 2.1.2. Sensory function 7 2.1.3. Cognition 8 3. Legal framework 9 3.1. Disability legislation 9 3.2. Building regulations 9 3.3. DIN standards 11 3.4. Other legislation 12 3.5. Overview of laws and regulations 12 CHAPTER II 14 Public Buildings 14 1. General requirements for barrier-free access 14 1.1. Orientation and information 14 1.2. Areas for movement 16 1.3. Exposure to light and lighting 17 1.4. Acoustic requirements 18 2. Accessibility 19 2.1. Integration with public transport 19 2.2. Integration with individual transport 19 2.3. Barrier-free design of properties 19 3. Functional areas in buildings 20 3.1. Entrance 20 3.2. Foyers and Corridors 20 3.3. Escape routes 21 3.4. Meeting Rooms in Public Buildings 22 3.5. Office Spaces in Administrative Buildings 22 3.6. Showrooms 23 3.7. Rooms used for gastronomic purposes 23 3.8. Sanitary facilities 24 3.8.1. Lavatories 24 3.8.2. Bathtubs and showers 26 3.8.3. Changing rooms 26 3.9. Therapy and treatment rooms 27 4. Functional elements in construction 27 4.1.Sidewalks (on the property) 27 4.2. Parking spaces for cars 28 4.3. Ramps 29 4.5. Doors 31 4.6. Windows 32 4.7. Lifts 33 4.8. Surfaces 35 4.8.1. Floor coverings 35 4.8.2. Walls and ceilings 35 5. Selected facilities for general use 35 5.1. Meeting places 35 5.2. Exhibitions and museums 36 5.3. Hotels 38 5.4. Public swimming pools 42 Bibliography 43 Credits 44 Preface ‘No barriers’ is a challenge to the planning and construction process. This challenge has been unfairly overlooked for too long. Changes in our society, not least of a demographic nature, have made the call for barrier-free construction a central c