2019年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes分层演练直击高考 新人教版必修1.docVIP

Unit 4 Earthquakes 阅读理解 (2018·东北三省四市模拟)On April 14th, carelessly, had cut me off and sent me supermanning toward oncoming traffic. As if to symbolize the accident that had hit my life, another disaster also occurred on April 14th, 2010. It cost the airline industry $ 1.7 billion. Ten million travelers were stuck for days. Economics all over the world were disturbed. This was the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull, one of Iceland’s many volcanoes. However, volcanoes are not all bad. In fact, they are necessary. They are responsible for the birth of new earth, and for the creation of rich soil. This eruption gave off 0.15 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere daily. But cancelling 48% of the world抯 flight travel saved about 2.8 million tons of CO2 from entering the atmosphere, temporarily decreasing our carbon footprint. Similarly, the accident had badly affected my emotion but it also allowed me to look more closely inside myself and discover things about myself I would never have realized. I learned how not to judge myself for my new limitations. In 1973, another Icelandic volcano, Eldfell, broke out. Icelanders decided to bomb it with cold water until it froze and chose a different path. After their plan worked, they used the geothermal(地热的) energy for the next 15 years to heat their homes. A good example of life bringing lemons, One must move on from misfortunes，focusing only on the present moment and being hopeful for the future. I ran from April 14th, 2010, to every kind of escape. Eventually I ended up in university for a new-found love in Earth sciences. 【解题导语】　作者把自己遭遇突发事件和火山爆发这种自然灾害进行类比说明遭遇到不幸也有好处面对现实情况要乐观积极。 A．He was involved in a car crash. B．He was stuck in an Iceland’s airport. C．He witnessed a volcanic eruption. D．He was badly injured on a bike ride. D　解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“The next moment, 可知一个马虎的骑自行车的人撞到了作者作者遭遇了事故受伤严重故D项正确。 A．The economy was cost globally by the eruption. B．Carbon dioxide increased temporarily. C．Most of the world’s planes were