The UNIX File System 在UNIX文件系统.pptVIP

The UNIX File System (1) Some important directories found in most UNIX systems The UNIX File System (2) Before linking. After linking. The UNIX File System (3) Separate file systems After mounting Locking Files (a) File with one lock (b) Addition of a second lock (c) A third lock System Calls for File Management s is an error code fd is a file descriptor position is a file offset The lstat System Call Fields returned by the lstat system call. System Calls for Directory Management s is an error code dir identifies a directory stream dirent is a directory entry UNIX File System (1) Disk layout in classical UNIX systems UNIX File System (2) Directory entry fields. UNIX File System (3) The relation between the file descriptor table, the open file description UNIX File System (4) A BSD directory with three files The same directory after the file voluminous has been removed The Linux File System Layout of the Linux Ex2 file system. Network File System (1) Examples of remote mounted file systems Directories are shown as squares, files as circles Network File System (2) The NFS layer structure. Security in UNIX Some examples of file protection modes System Calls for File Protection s is an error code uid and gid are the UID and GID, respectively * (a) Before linking. (b) After linking (a) (b) (a) Before mounting. (b) After mounting Structure of the i-node The NFS layer structure *