牛津高一英语模块三unit词汇解析与词汇专练.docVIP

牛津英语模?块三Uni?t 1 重点词语解?析 Welco?me to this unit Readi?ng 1. sense? 【点拨】n. 感觉；意义 vt. 感觉到 I had a sense? of tired?ness, so I’d like a good rest. 【拓展】 a sense? of humor?幽默感；have a good sense? of direc?tion有?很强的方向?感；a sixth? sense?第六感觉；make sense?有意义/讲得通；lose one’s sense?失去理智；come to one’s sense?s 恢复理智；There? is no sense? in doing? sth做某?事无意义；commo?n sense? 常识；in a sense?在某种意义?上来说；in no sense?决不是/决非。 I don’t think? that group? of numbe?rs make any sense?. He is in no sense? the perso?n as you descr?ibe. 2. obser?ve 【点拨】vi. 注意到; 观察到 Did you obser?ve anybo?dy take away my suitc?ase I left on the bench?? He has been obser?ving the newly?-found? star for sever?al month?s. 【拓展】（1）vt. 遵守；奉行（法律、习俗、规章等） All stude?nts are requi?red to obser?ve schoo?l rules?. (2) vt.庆祝；纪念（节日、生日等） How are you going? to obser?ve your eight?eenth? birth?day? 3. deser?ted 【点拨】adj. 丢弃的；空无一人的? They decid?ed to spend? the night? in the deser?ted templ?e. 【拓展】（1）deser?t vt. 抛弃；vi. 逃跑；开小差 He shoul?dn’t have deser?ted his wife and child?ren. (2) deser?t n. 沙漠 The Sahar?a Deser?t is the large?st one all over the world?. 4. sight?. 【点拨】n. 视野；视觉；视力 Turn right? and the museu?m will be in sight? soon. I caugh?t sight? of a man putti?ng his hand into a passe?nger’s pocke?t. 【拓展】in sight?看见；out of sight? 看不见；catch? sight? of 看到；lose sight? of看不到?；at first? sight?一看见（就…）; come in / into sight?进入视野；lose one’s sight? 失明；the Londo?n sight?s伦敦风景?。如： Out of sight?, out of mind. （谚）久别情疏。 The solid?er is a fight?ing hero, who lost his sight? in a battl?e. 5. beat 【点拨】vi. (心)跳动；vt.（反复）击打；打败（对手） I could? feel my heart? beati?ng fast with fear. Bad luck! We were beate?n in the footb?all final?! 【拓展】beat sb to death?将某人痛打?致死；beat sb black? and blue将?某人打得鼻?青脸肿；beat sb in the baske?tball? match?在篮球比赛?中战胜某人?；beat again?st the windo?w（雨水等）打在窗上；beat about? the bush 旁敲侧击；give sb a good beati?ng痛打某?人一顿；beat down杀?价；dead beat累?极了；beat one’s brain? 绞尽脑汁。 He was given? a good beati?ng