新版PEP六年级英语下册过去时专题复习总结.pptVIP

一般过去时专题复习 人教版pep英语六年级下册 1.how was your weekend? 2.what did you do last weekend? 3.did you clean you room? warm-up cleaned my room washed my clothes stayed at home watched TV 用过去式写出相应的短语 played badminton went cycling rode a bike played basketball 快速写出下列动词的过去式： ride-------- _______ hurt------- _______ eat -------- _______ read------ _______ take ----- _______ buy-----_______ study ---- _______ climb------_______ lick------- _______ write------- _______ teach----- _______ trip-------_______ think----- _______ drink-------_______ rode hurt ate climbed bought read took studied wrote thought taught tripped drank licked 一般过去时的用法 一般过去时态(The Simple Tense) 一般过去式表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间连用，如：yesterday, last weekend, last Sunday,last holiday等。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 例如：I watched TV last weekend. I went swimming yesterday. 动词过去式构成规则 规则动词 ①一般在词尾加ed：如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited ②以不发音字母e结尾的动词在词尾加d：如 lived , danced , used ③以辅音字母加y结尾的要变y为i再加ed：如 study – studied carry – carried worry – worried（注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类） ④以重读闭音结词结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed如 stopped （此类词并无规则，须熟记）小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式： sing – sang eat – ate see – saw have – had do – did go – went take – took buy – bought get – got read – read fly – flew am/is – was are – were say – said leave – left swim – swam tell – told draw – drew come – came lose – lost find – found drink – drank hurt – hurt feel – felt 不规则动词 一般过去时肯定句改否定句 （1）有be动词的直接在be动词后加not eg：He wasnt at work yesterday. （2）没有be动词的在主语后面加didnt把原句中过去式改为动词原形。 eg：He went camping yesterday. (改为否定句) He didnt go camping yesterday. 一般过去时陈述句改一般疑问句 （1）有be动词的直接把be动词was/were提到句首 eg:They were at home last night.(改为一般疑问句) Were they at home last night? （2）没有be动词的在句首加Did，把原句中过去式改为动词原形 eg:He whatched TV last we