2018年高考英语二轮专题复习课件：第2讲 代词和介词 (共40张).pptVIP

结 束 第2讲 代词和介词 语法项目(一) 随堂巩固训练 语法项目(二) 结 束 第一部分 层级一 集合与常用逻辑用语 人称代词第三人称的主格(he, she, it, they)与宾格(him, her, it, them)常指代前文或后文出现的人或物。当提示词为人称代词的主格时需考虑是否变为宾格。 ①(2015·广东高考)Now it occurred to ____ that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck. ②(2017·吉林市普通中学测试)Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear __ spoken. ③(2017·荆州中学质检)One who didn’t believe in alarm clocks told the boss that “God didn’t wake ___ (I)．” 谨记规律 自主练悟 形容词性物主代词(my, your, his, her, its, our, their)在句中作定语，常表示物体的所属；而名词性物主代词(mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs)在句中可以作主语、宾语和表语，但不可以作定语。 ④(2017·山西大学附中模拟)When I got there, I couldn’t believe ___ eyes. ⑤(2017·合肥市质检)Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧), while others trust _____ (they) quality. ⑥(2017·佛山一中模拟)At first she took my hands in ____ (she) and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries. 谨记规律 自主练悟 反身代词(myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves)表示动作的承受者就是动作的执行者，可以在句中作宾语、表语和同位语。 ⑦(2017·佛山市模拟)I always remind ______ I must go on and on, and never shall I give up halfway. ⑧(2017·石家庄市一模)However, Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea _____ (it)． ⑨(2017·成都市模拟)All in all, every student should behave ______ (he) and keep away from violence. 谨记规律 自主练悟 1.it可指代事物或上文提到过的内 容。 2.it可作形式主语或形式宾语，用 来指代不定式、动词-ing形式或 从句，而把真正的主语或宾语后 置。 3.表示“喜欢，恨”等心理方面的 动词后面跟从句时，要先接it， 再接从句，这类动词有like, love, hate, dislike, appreciate等。 4.it常用于一些固定搭配中，如it is no wonder that “难怪……”； make it“成功；赶上”；when it comes to ...“当提到……”等。 ①(2014·全国卷Ⅰ改编)The river was so polluted that __ actually caught fire and burned. ②(2017·江西省五市八校联考)__ was really considerate of him to stop to help a perfect stranger like me, especially in such terrible weather. ③(2017·银川九中模拟)The frozen parts of the city also make __ easier for residents to skate around. ④(2017·重庆模拟)I hate __ when someone makes a mess of my learning materials on my desk. ⑤(2017·株洲市质检)He’s a bit of an e