Leadership and Trust课件.pptVIP

Chapter 11 Leadership and Trust 領導與信任 Outlines Managers vs. leaders. Trait theories of leadership. Behavior theories of leadership Contingency Theories of leadership Fiedler contingency model. path-goal model Situational Leadership?. Emerging approaches to leadership Charismatic Leader Visionary leaders Trust Managers Versus Leaders管理者vs.領導者 Managers Persons whose influence on others is limited to the appointed managerial authority of their positions to reward and punish. 擁有獎賞與懲罰部屬的法定權力，其影響力限於職位上的職權。 Leaders Persons with managerial and personal power who can influence others to perform actions beyond those that could be dictated by those persons’ formal (position) authority alone. 能影響他人去執行超過正式職權所能命令的行為。 課堂各組作業─你認為什麼是領導者？10mins 請討論出一個你們心目中的領導者（可以是政治界、學術界、產業界、娛樂運動界、工作或求學中的同事或同學等等） 請列舉出你們認為他／她是您們的領導者的理由。有何特質、行為或事蹟。 Trait Theories Of Leadership領導者的特質理論 Theories that attempt to isolate characteristics that differentiate leaders from nonleaders Attempts to identify traits that always differentiate leaders from followers and effective leaders from ineffective leaders have failed. Attempts to identify traits consistently associated with leadership have been more successful. Six Traits That Differentiate Leaders from Nonleaders六項領導者的特質 Drive驅力或膽識 Desire to lead領導的慾望 Honesty and integrity誠實和正直 Self-confidence自信心 Intelligence智慧 Job-relevant knowledge專業知識 Behavioral Theories Of Leadership領導者的行為理論 Theories that attempt to isolate behaviors that differentiate effective leaders from ineffective leaders Behavioral studies focus on identifying critical behavioral determinants of leadership that, in turn, could be used to train people to become leaders. Leadership Behaviors or Styles Autocratic style of leadership獨裁式之領導 A leader who centralizes authority, dictates work methods, makes unilateral decisions, and limits employee participation.集中職權、指示工作方法、制定決策以及限制員工參與 Laissez-faire style of leadership無為而治式之領導 A leader who gives employees complete freedom to make decisions and to decid