英语句型介绍.pptVIP

写好句子的方法二：改写句子 1) Mr. Green is a tall man, who wears a pair of thick glasses. (改成介词短语做伴随状语) 2) The ice on the lake is too thin for us to skate on. (使用so…that…结构改写句子)  练习方法三：一句多译 这本书花了我300元。 我不懂什么英语，李明也不懂。 一到家，我就把所见到的一切都记了下来。 昨天下午他才来。 * 英语句型介绍 1.主语 ＋ 不及物动词 她来了./太阳出来了. 2.主语 ＋ 及物动词 ＋ 宾语 她穿着短裙. 3.主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋ 表语 She is happy． 4.主语 ＋ 谓语（双宾动词） ＋ 间接宾语 ＋ 直接宾语 She gave John a book． She bought a book for me. 5.主语 ＋ 谓语 ＋ 宾语 ＋ 宾语补语 She makes her mother angry． The teacher asked me to read the passage. There +be There lies a book on the desk. 简单句基本句型实例 She came．/ The sun has risen. She is wearing a skirt. 附属成份 基本成份的修饰语。可以是： 定语：即用来修饰名词的单词、短语或从句 状语：即用来修饰名词或代词以外的词的单词、短语或从句。 定 语 Poor John rushed toward a hospital nearby． She likes oranges imported from the USA. John often came to chat with me． John likes oranges very much． Whenever he gets drunk，John makes Mary very angry． Hearing the news, he jumped with joy. 状 语 简单句只有一个限定动词（即只有一个主谓结构），它是最小的句子单位。主要起下列四种作用中的一种。 作一种陈述 提出一个问题 发出一种命令或请求 表示一种感叹 Examples: The boy hit the dog. Stephen apologized at once. Does the shop close at 7 tonight? Shut the door. What a slow train this is! 简单句的扩展成份 简单句的主语、宾语可以加上一个短语（如定语）来扩展，及物动词或不及物动词也可以与其它短语（如状语）连用进行扩展。 A bright little boy with big eyes put three bottles of milk quietly on my doorstep before seven o’clock. He worked like a madman in the garden on Saturday. The young girl with long black hair seems to be very happy. 并列句 常用并列连词coordinating conjunctions 平行并列连词: 转折并列连词： 因果并列连词: 选择并列连词: but, however, while, yet for, so, thus, because or, either…or, neither… nor and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor, and then Exercise: 请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并为一个并列句。 He was tired, so he went to bed. 1. He was tired. He went to bed. 2. The child hid behind his mothers skirt. He was afraid of the dog. 3. He made a promise. He didn’t keep it. He made a promise, but He didn’t keep it. The child hid behind his mothers skirt, for he was afra