2013年浙江中考第一轮复习主谓一致和倒装句知识点一主谓.PPT

强化训练11 主谓一致和倒装句 1．(2012·绥化)A number of students ________ playing on the playground，and the number of students in our school ________ increasing. A．are；are B．is；are C．are；is 解析：考查主谓一致。a number of...作主语时，对应的be动词要用are；the number of...作主语时，对应的be动词要用is。 答案：C　 2．—David，there ________a dictionary and some books on your desk.Please put them away. —OK.Mum.Ill do it right away. A．is B．are C．has D．have 解析：考查主谓一致。there be句型中若there be后列举了一系列人或事物，be动词形式要根据就近原则来确定，因句中there be后的第一个名词dictionary是单数，故选A。 答案：A　 3．(2012·孝感)—A number of volunteers________ willing to teach in Chinas rural areas. —Yes, the number is getting________. A．is; bigger and bigger B．are; bigger and bigger C．is; more and more D．are; more and more 解析：考查主谓一致和固定搭配。a number of“许多”，谓语动词用复数；表示“(志愿者的)数量越来越多”时，要用bigger and bigger来修饰number。故选B项。 答案：B　 4．(2012·凉山)—When ________ the teaching buildings ________ in your school? —In 2001. A．was；built　　B．are；builded　　C．were；built 解析：考查主谓一致和被动语态。由主语the teaching buildings和时间状语In 2001可知答案为C。 答案：C　 5．(2012·黄冈)—Jenny and Janes ________ coming to my office.Can you help to find the girls? —No problem.They will be here ________. A．mothers are；in a moment B．mother is；at the moment C．mothers are；right away D．mother is；in a moment 解析：考查主谓一致和短语搭配。由Jenny and Janes可知是共同的妈妈，应用mother is，可先排除A和C；at the moment意为“现在；此刻”，in a moment意为“马上；很快”，结合一般将来时的时态可知与之搭配的短语应是in a moment。 答案：D　 6．(2012·乌鲁木齐)Edward with his family________ living in China. A．enjoy B．enjoys C．want D．wants 解析：考查动词和主谓一致。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，排除C、D两项。主语是Edward，谓语动词与Edward一致，“with his family”作主语同位语，不影响谓语的单复数。故选B。 答案：B　 7．(2012·黄石)________ that pair of________ a little cheaper? A．Is; glass B．Are; glass C．Is; glasses D．Are; glasses 解析：考查主谓一致。“that pair of...”作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式，排除B、D两项；表示“眼镜”用glass的复数形式glasses，故选C。 答案：C　 8．(2012·黄石)—Which would you prefer，orange juice or coffee? —Either ______OK，b