高考英语常见短语动词归纳及练习.docVIP

高考英语短语动词归纳及练习（一） 1. add to增加 增进 add up to 加起来是， 所有这一切说明 (1)This of course _______ our difficulties. (2)The figures _______ 360. (3)I don’t think these facts will _______ anything. (4)The music _____ our enjoyment of the film. ? 2. break away from 逃脱，摆脱，破除，改掉 break in 强行进入，插话 break into 强行进入，突然开始 break off 中断，断绝 break down 身体垮了，（计划）失败，（机器等）坏了 break out 爆发，突然发生 break up 散会，（会议）结束，学期结束 (5)The thief _____ the police and ran into the woods. (6)Don’t _____ while others are speaking. (7)Then the car I was in _____, so I had to walk home. (8)A house was ________ between midnight and 4 a.m. (9)Excuse me for _______ like this , said the headmaster. (10) We thought it was time to _____ the talk. (11) A big fire _____ in the town last night. (12) After ten years of hard work, his health is______. (13) The meeting _____ without result. (14) When will school_______? Students are eager to be on vacation. ? 3. bring about 引起，实现，使发生 bring down 使下降，使倒下 bring in 收庄稼，提出 bring out 说明，出版 bring up 提出，抚养，培养 bring back 使回想起 (15) The wind _____ a lot of trees last night. (16) Xiao Li was ______ by his uncle in Shanghai. (17) How can we _____ the price? (18) This story ______ my unhappy childhood. (19) This _____ a change in the balance of force. (20) Farmers in the south have also ______ good crops. (21) Next month they will ________ a new edition of book. (22) Does anyone want to ____ anything further? 4. call at 停留，停靠 call for叫（某人）接某人，索取，需要有 call in 来访，找（请）来，收回 call off 取消，不举行 call on 拜访，号召 call out大声叫，请去 call up给---大电话，征召（入伍） (23) He was ______ right at the beginning of the war. (24) Doctors are often ______ in the middle of the night. (25) The sports meet was ______ on account of the rain. (26) The next day I went to ______ her again. (27) He insisted that we should _____ a specialist at this point. (28) The librarian has _____ all the books. (29) Please wait for me at home. I’ll __