21.文学文体翻译 .ppt

小说翻译练习2 第二十一章综合练习及参考答案 【译文】领班的坐在戏台上幔子前面，对着底下闹哄哄的市场，瞧了半晌，心里不觉悲惨起来。市场上的人有的在吃喝，有的在调情，有的得了新宠就丢了旧爱；有在笑的，也有在哭的，还有在抽烟的，打架的，跳舞的，拉提琴的，诓骗哄人的。有些是到处横行的强梁汉子；有些是对女人飞眼儿的花花公子，也有抓扒手和到处巡逻的警察，还有走江湖吃十方的，在自己摊子前面扯起嗓子嚷嚷（这些人偏和我同行，真该死！），跳舞的穿着浑身发亮的衣服，可怜的翻斤头老头儿涂着两腮帮子胭脂，引起那些乡下佬睁着眼瞧，不提防后面就有三只手的家伙在掏他们的口袋。 小说翻译练习2 第二十一章综合练习及参考答案 Yes, this is Vanity Fair; not a moral place certainly; nor a merry one, though very noisy. Look at the faces of the actors and buffoons when they come off from their business; and Tom Fool washing the paint off his cheeks before he sits down to dinner with his wife and the little Jack Puddings behind the canvas. The curtain will be up presently, and he will be turning over head and heels, and crying, “How are you?” (W. M. Thackery: Vanity Fair) 【续】 小说翻译练习2 第二十一章综合练习及参考答案 【续】 是了，这就是我们的名利场。这里虽然是个热闹去处，却是道德沦亡，说不上有什么快活。你瞧瞧戏子们、丑角们下场以后的脸色——譬如那逗人发笑的傻小子汤姆回到后台洗净了脸上的油彩，准备和老婆儿子（一群小傻小子）坐下吃饭时候的形景，你就明白了。不久开场做戏，汤姆又会出来连连翻斤斗，嘴里叫唤着说：“您好哇？”（杨 必译） (这段译文读起来与读我国明清的话本小说几乎没什么两样，真叫人快畅。（陈正发：2006)） 散文翻译练习1 第二十一章综合练习及参考答案 1. When the Romantic Movement was still in its first fervor, it was a common matter of debate whether people should marry for love or for money. The young people concerned usually favored love, and their parents usually favored money. In the novels of the period the dilemma was felicitously solved by the discovery, on the last page, that the apparently penniless heroine was really a great heiress. 【译文】欧洲浪漫主义运动刚刚兴起之时，人们广泛争论的一个问题是：结婚是为了爱还是为了钱？年轻人一般认为是为了爱，而他们的父母则多半倾向于是为了钱，这个时期产生的小说巧妙地解决了这个难题，那就是在小说的最后一页，显然一贫如洗的女主人公却发现她原来是大笔遗产的继承人。 第二十一章综合练习及参考答案 散文翻译练习1 But in real life young men who hoped for this denouement were apt to be disappointed. Prudent parents, while admitting that their daughters should marry for love, took care that all the young men they met should be rich. This method was sometimes very successful; it was adopted, for example, by my maternal grandfather, who had a large number of romantic daughters, none of whom married badly. 【续】但是，在现