高考英语备考–知识篇幻灯片.pptVIP

1. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _____the next year. A. carry out 　B. carrying out 　C. carried out 　 D. to carry out 2. _____such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. 　A. Having suffered B. Suffering 　C. To suffer D. Suffered 非谓语动词高考常见考查点 3. The research is so designed that once____ nothing can be done to change it. 　 A. begins B. having begun 　C. beginning D. begun 4. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains_____ whether they will enjoy it. 　A. to see B. to be seen 　C. seeing D. seen Dear Editor, （分词运用） Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city. Some of my classmates are in favor of the move. They say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams. They always say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs. However, other students are against the idea, saying that the Beijing Zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well-known at home and abroad. So it should remain where it is. What’s more, moving may cause the death of some animals. To move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in Beijing. 清晰动词的种类： 1、连系动词 （主语+连系动词+表语） 连系句子主语和表语的作用。连系动词最大的 特点是不能单独构成谓语，它只起连系主语和表语的作用，并与表语一起构成谓语。 1）表示主语特征或状态：be feel look seem sound grow smell taste appear等。 The food tastes nice. Water feels cool. 2）表示主语从一种状态转变到另一种状态： become grow get turn等。 Turn on the light. It’s growing dark. 3)表示主语保持某一种状态：keep remain continue等。 They remain silent. We should keep calm in this situation. The winter continued damp and wet. 注： 有些不及物动词也可作连系动词使用，并多与表 语一起以固定词组的形式出现：例如fall ill, fall asleep, go crazy, go wrong, go bad, come true, stand still等。 2、不及物动词 （主语+不及物动词+（状语）） 不及物动词可以单独构成谓语，但是不能有宾语。 Oil and water don’t mix. *少数不及物动词可以带同源宾语，例如： He always thinks a noble thought. She lives