初中英语句子(一)培训资料.pptVIP

中考英语语法 ;我们都知道，根据句子的使用目的，句子可分为陈述句，疑问句，祈使句，感叹句。疑问句是常考的重点，也是要掌握的难点。 　 疑问句中我们只讲一讲难掌握的反意疑问句和特殊疑问句. ;反意疑问句: 在陈述句之后附上一个简短问句，对陈述句所叙述的事实提出相反的疑问,这种疑问句叫做反意疑问句. 如前面陈述句部分是肯定式，后面问句部分一般用是否定式；如前一部分是否定式，后一部分一般用肯定式.前后两部分在人称，数及时态上通常保持一致. 如： You are a student，arent you? (你是学生，对吗?) ;在祈使句后面用反意疑问句，要注意人称的变化。 如： Go to the cinema，will you? 　　在省略的感叹句后面，要注意主语的单复数。　如： What fine weather，isnt it? 　 陈述句部分的主语如是I，疑问部分要用 arent I.　 如: Im as tall as your sister，arent I? ; 陈述部分用never，hardly，few，nothing, nobody, seldom, little　等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义. 如: He seldom came here, did he? 　 陈述句部分的谓语是used to时，疑问部分用didnt+主语或usednt +主语.　如: He used to go to school at seven, didnt he? / usednt he? ;陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadnt you?　 如: Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you? 　 陈述部分有You‘d like to +v.疑问部分用wouldn’t+主语. 如： Youd like to go with me, wouldnt you? 　 主语是everyone， someone，anyone，no one等不定代词时，多用they 指代.　如：Everyone is here，arent they? (所有的人都来了吗?) ;【 】1. Dont forget to give the baby some food ,___? 　　　 A. will you? B. shall we 　　　 C. wont you D. do you 【 】2. You have met before, ___? 　　　 A. havent you B. have you 　　　 C. do you D. dont you 【 】3. She has never read the book before, ____? 　　　 A. has she B. hasnt she 　　　 C. is she D. isnt she ;【 】4. Mike has to finish her work now, ___? 　　　 A. has he B. hasnt he 　　　 C. does he D. doesnt he 【 】5. --Dont smoke in the dining-hall, will you? 　　　　-- ____. 　　　 A. Yes, I agree B. Yes, of course, 　　??? C. Yes, I dont think so D. Whats wrong 【 】6. --____ did you stay in Urumqi last summer? 　　　　--For two weeks. 　　　 A. How often B. How 　　　 C. How long D. How many times ;【 】7. He nearly hurt himself in the accident, ___? 　　　 A. doesnt he B. didnt he 　　　 C. did he 　 D. does he 【 】8. --____ will your aunt be back from work? 　　　　--In an hour. 　　　 A. How soon B. How often 　　　 C. How long D. What time 【 】9. The old man had to do the farm work himself, ____? 　 A. did he 　 B. didnt he C. had he D. werent he;