2011年高考一轮复习(新人教版英语)知识点梳理课件：必修4Unit2.pptVIP

基础落实;;(2)—Robert is indeed a wise man. —Oh,yes.How often I have regretted ____ his advice! A.to take B.taking C.not to take D.not taking 解析 regret doing sth.表示“为做了某事而后 悔”，本题同时又表示否定，故选D。 ;即学即用 (1)People in Chongqing are proud of ____ they have achieved in the past ten years. A.that B.which C.what D.how 解析 what 引导名词性从句，同时充当achieved 的宾语。;(2)The companies are working together to create ____ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A.which B.that C.what D.who 解析 该句中they hope是插入语,故“ will be the best means of transport in the 21st century”实际上是create的宾语,且缺少宾语从 句的连接词,并且该连接词要指物且在从句中作主 语,what可以起到该作用。 ; (3)He hurried to the booking office only ____ that all the tickets had been sold out. A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told 解析 only to表示意想不到的结果。 ; 【例1】Over the past decades,sea ice ____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming. (浙江高考) A.had decreased B.decreased C.has been decreasing D.is decreasing 解析 由句中的时间状语over the past decades “在过去的几十年里”可知句子的谓语动词应用 现在完成时或现在完成进行时态。 ; 课文原文 Recently，however，scientists __________ ________ that long-term use of these fertilizers can cause damage to the land...;【例2】____ twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. (北京高考) A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten 解析 Bitten twice在句中作状语，bite与句子 主语the postman之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用 过去分词作状语，表示被动。 课文原文 _________________ farmer’s family in 1930, Dr.Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.;【例3】According to statistics,a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer ____ a woman. (江西高考) A.than B.such C.so D.as 解析 阅读题干可知此题考查倍数句式的???级比 较句型，其构成应为：倍数词+as+形容词/副词原 级+as+另一比