英语中的省略和替代概要.pptVIP

1. 省略句的定义 省略是为了避免重复、突出新信息并使 上下文紧密连接的一种语法修辞手段。 省略在语言中, 尤其在对话中, 是一种 十分普遍的现象。 2. 句子成分的省略 省略前提: 主谓宾, 定状表, 如有重复可删掉。 5. 英语中有一些固定的省略结构： 在以if, when, though, as if (好象)等连词引导 的从句中, 如从句中的主要动词是be, 常将主语 it 和动词be 省略。 If necessary, we shall send a telegram home. 如有必要, 我们就往家里打电报。 Whenever possible, he will come to my help. 他一有可能就来帮助我。 Homework 9. ---Shall I invite Ann to my birthday party tomorrow evening? ---Yes. It’ll be fine if you ______. A. are B. can C. invite D. do 10. --- Aren’t you the manager? --- No, and I ____. A.?don’t want to B. don’t want to be C. don’t want be D. don’t want D B 11. --- Won’t you have another try? --- ________. A. Yes, I will have B. Yes, I won’t have C. Yes, I won’t D. Yes, I will 12. ---I won’t do it any more. ---_______? A. Why not B. Why don’t do any more C. Why not do D. Why don’t D D 13. ---Do you think it will snow tomorrow? ---______? A. I don’t think B. No, I don’t think C. I don’t think so D. No, I don’t so 14. ---Have you fed the cat? ---No, but ______. A. I’m B. I am C. I’m just going D. I’m just going to C D 15. ---Does your brother intend to study German? ---Yes, he intends ______. A. / B. to C. so D. that 16. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ________. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 17. --What do you think made Mary so upset? --________her new bicycle. A. As she lost B. Lost 　 C. Losing D. Because of losing B A C * * Ellipsis 1. This radio , but that one doesn’t . 读下列句子, 说你的感觉。 work well works well 2. When pure, a colorless liquid. water is water is 3. Are you ? Yes, I am . ready read