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初中英语复习3--代词
初中英语复习——代词
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考纲要求 9.记住人称代词的主格和宾格,熟悉反身代词的单、复数形式。 10.掌握不定代词any,some,no,few,a few,little,a little,many,much,all,none等以及由some,any,no组成的合成词的用法。 11.了解形容词性和名词性物主代词的用法。 12.掌握指示代词this,that,these,those的一般用法。 13.能区别和运用疑问代词、连接代词和关系代词。如:Who is she? I dont know who she is. The man who is working over there is her brother.
指示代词:this , that , these , those. (它们都可单独使用)
this , that一般与可数名词的单数连用,不与不可数名词连用(但that在比较级句型中可单独指代不可数名词)。
that apple (√) that meat (×) these books (√) these book (×)
( )1.The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as ______ in Guangzhou.
A. one B. it C. that D. those
( )2.The population of China is much larger than ____ of Japan.
A. one B. it C. that D. those
(二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词
1)人称代词:主格、宾格(作主语为主格, 作宾语为宾格; 介+宾格)
eg. 1)I thank you. 2)You thank me.
1.Tom and __________ (me) always go to school together.
2.Our teacher asked Lucy and ______ ( I ) to clean the classroom yesterday.
3.Between you and __________ (he), there are some differences.
4.I think __________( they) can finish the work on time.
5.The teacher found__________( he) very clever.
6.Mr. Wu taught___________(we) English last year.
it的用法:
A.基本用法(代替前边所提到的事物的单数或不可数名词)
This is my new bike. I like_____ very much.
I like this kind of bread. ______ is delicious.
Look at the dog! ______is playing with a cat.
B.代替上文的指示代词 this/that.
e.g, --What’s this? --______ is a dictionary.
--Is that an elephant? --Yes, _____ is.
C.代替不明身份的人或婴儿.
e.g, --Who’s that? --______ is Mike.(电话或敲门声)
Look at the baby! ______ is only three months old.
D.表示时间,季节,距离或天气.
e.g, --What’s the time? -- _____two o’clock.
_____ is autumn now.
--What’s the weather like today? --____ is windy.
______ is a long way from Anyue to Beijing.
How far is_______ from Longtai to Anyue?
E.代替动词不定式,作形式主语或宾语。常用于下列句型.
(1) It’s +adj. +(for/of sb.) to do
It’s important for you to learn English well.
It’s kind of you
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