[英语]被动语态正式版.pptVIP

典型题例例1 将下列句子改为被动语态。 We clean our classroom every day. Our classroom is cleaned (by us) every day. 在改写中应注意： 1.把原来的宾语提到前面作被动语态的主语; 2.把动词变成“be + 过去分词”; 3.主动语态中的主语变为介词by的宾语。 ? Tom broke the window.?? ?? The window was broken by Tom. _____ this house_______ (sell) by the King? The little girl is so pretty that she ____________ (admire) by all people when she grows up. The streets_________ (light) by electricity. I __________________ (not invite)to tomorrow’s wedding. will be lit will/ shall not be invited will not be done 否定结构 Dogs will not be allowed to enter your classroom. allow smoking stadium allow Smoking will not be allowed in the stadium. Rewrite the letter in future Passive Voice will ( not) be done The Olympic Game will be held in London. Many things ____________(do) for the Game. 30 billion yuan ______________on the projects. An Olympic Village_____________ for the athletes and some hotels____________ for the visitors to stay in. The roads _________ ______(make) wider and better and trees and flowers ________________along the roads. The new Stadiums will be completed (complete) before 2012. Many volunteers_____________ (train) for the game. will be done will be spent will be built will be built will be made will be planted will be trained Many policemen ___________(send) keep order. During the 2012 Olympic Game, the best athletes _____________(choose) to compete and they ________________ (encourage) to do their best. will be sent will be chosen will be encouraged dirty river polluted air (受污染的) crowded hospital (拥挤的） too many cars traffic jams 　(塞车） crowded classroom （拥挤的） few trees What will be done to make Shenyang more beautiful and attractive (吸引人的）? will (not) be done parking places, increase cars, decrease water, clean trees, plant schools, set up hospitals, build road, widen * * * * * What is the Passive Voice? 被动语态基本用法 当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。